TY - JOUR N1 - This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. TI - The application of design of experiments (DoE) reaction optimisation and solvent selection in the development of new synthetic chemistry AV - public SP - 2373 VL - 14 Y1 - 2015/12/24/ EP - 2384 JF - Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry A1 - Murray, PM A1 - Bellany, F A1 - Benhamou, L A1 - Bu?ar, DK A1 - Tabor, AB A1 - Sheppard, TD N2 - This article outlines the benefits of using 'Design of Experiments' (DoE) optimisation during the development of new synthetic methodology. A particularly important factor in the development of new chemical reactions is the choice of solvent which can often drastically alter the efficiency and selectivity of a process. Whilst solvent optimisation is usually done in a non-systematic way based upon a chemist's intuition and previous laboratory experience, we illustrate how optimisation of the solvent for a reaction can be carried out by using a 'map of solvent space' in a DoE optimisation. A new solvent map has been developed specifically for optimisation of new chemical reactions using principle component analysis (PCA) incorporating 136 solvents with a wide range of properties. The new solvent map has been used to identify safer alternatives to toxic/hazardous solvents, and also in the optimisation of an SNAr reaction. ID - discovery1473972 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ob01892g SN - 1477-0539 ER -