TY - JOUR JF - Science KW - Robust KW - Superhydrophobic KW - Self-cleaning A1 - Lu, Y ID - discovery1461228 N2 - Superhydrophobic self-cleaning surfaces are based on the surface micro/nanomorphologies; however, such surfaces are mechanically weak and stop functioning when exposed to oil. We have created an ethanolic suspension of perfluorosilane-coated titanium dioxide nanoparticles that forms a paint that can be sprayed, dipped, or extruded onto both hard and soft materials to create a self-cleaning surface that functions even upon emersion in oil. Commercial adhesives were used to bond the paint to various substrates and promote robustness. These surfaces maintained their water repellency after finger-wipe, knife-scratch, and even 40 abrasion cycles with sandpaper. The formulations developed can be used on clothes, paper, glass, and steel for a myriad of self-cleaning applications. UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa0946 PB - AAAS IS - 6226 TI - Robust self-cleaning surfaces that function when exposed to either air or oil EP - 1135 AV - public VL - 347 SP - 1132 Y1 - 2015/03/06/ ER -