eprintid: 1434334 rev_number: 52 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/43/43/34 datestamp: 2014-08-08 08:44:38 lastmod: 2021-10-04 00:54:09 status_changed: 2014-08-08 08:44:38 type: article metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 creators_name: Hagen, CK creators_name: Munro, PRT creators_name: Endrizzi, M creators_name: Diemoz, PC creators_name: Olivo, A title: Low-dose phase contrast tomography with conventional x-ray sources ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F42 keywords: Medical x-ray imaging, computed tomography, x-ray imaging, illumination, image reconstruction note: © 2014 American Association of Physicists in Medicine.. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. abstract: Purpose: The edge illumination (EI) x-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCi) method has been recently further developed to perform tomographic and, thus, volumetric imaging. In this paper, the first tomographic EI XPCi images acquired with a conventional x-ray source at dose levels below that used for preclinical small animal imaging are presented. Methods: Two test objects, a biological sample and a custom-built phantom, were imaged with a laboratory-based EI XPCi setup in tomography mode. Tomographic maps that show the phase shift and attenuating properties of the object were reconstructed, and analyzed in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and quantitative accuracy. Dose measurements using thermoluminescence devices were performed. Results: The obtained images demonstrate that phase based imaging methods can provide superior results compared to attenuation based modalities for weakly attenuating samples also in 3D. Moreover, and, most importantly, they demonstrate the feasibility of low-dose imaging. In addition, the experimental results can be considered quantitative within the constraints imposed by polychromaticity. Conclusions: The results, together with the method's dose efficiency and compatibility with conventional x-ray sources, indicate that tomographic EI XPCi can become an important tool for the routine imaging of biomedical samples. date: 2014-07 publisher: AAPM/AIP official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.4884297 vfaculties: VENG oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type: letter article_type_text: Letter verified: verified_manual elements_source: Manually entered elements_id: 961459 doi: 10.1118/1.4884297 language_elements: EN lyricists_name: Diemoz, Paul lyricists_name: Endrizzi, Marco lyricists_name: Hagen, Charlotte lyricists_name: Munro, Peter lyricists_name: Olivo, Alessandro lyricists_id: PCDIE01 lyricists_id: MENDR57 lyricists_id: CKHAG69 lyricists_id: PRTMU72 lyricists_id: AOLIV86 full_text_status: public publication: Medical Physics volume: 41 number: 7 article_number: 070701 place_of_pub: USA pages: 5 event_location: USA issn: 0094-2405 citation: Hagen, CK; Munro, PRT; Endrizzi, M; Diemoz, PC; Olivo, A; (2014) Low-dose phase contrast tomography with conventional x-ray sources. [Letter]. Medical Physics , 41 (7) , Article 070701. 10.1118/1.4884297 <https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4884297>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1434334/1/Hagen_MedPhysLett_Published.pdf