eprintid: 1406145 rev_number: 36 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/01/40/61/45 datestamp: 2013-09-17 18:54:23 lastmod: 2021-11-29 00:54:16 status_changed: 2018-03-02 15:56:42 type: article metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 creators_name: Symeonidis, M creators_name: Kartaltepe, J creators_name: Salvato, M creators_name: Bongiorno, A creators_name: Brusa, M creators_name: Page, MJ creators_name: Ilbert, O creators_name: Sanders, D creators_name: van der Wel, A title: AGN in dusty hosts: implications for galaxy evolution ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C06 divisions: F63 keywords: Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, galaxies: active, galaxies: evolution, galaxies: starburst, infrared: galaxies, X-rays: galaxies, ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI, WIDE-FIELD SURVEY, SIMILAR-TO 1, COLOR-MAGNITUDE DIAGRAM, X-RAY, COSMOS FIELD, STAR-FORMATION, BLACK-HOLES, XMM-COSMOS, PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFT note: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: We present strong empirical evidence for a physical connection between the occurrence of a starburst (SB) and a luminous active galactic nucleus (AGN) phase. Drawing infrared (IR), X-ray and optically selected samples from COSMOS, we find that the locus of type II AGN hosts in the optical colour–magnitude (U − V/V) and colour–colour (U − V/V − J) space significantly overlaps with that of IR-luminous (LIR > 1010 L⊙) galaxies. Based on our observations, we propose that, when simultaneously building their black hole and stellar masses, type II AGN hosts are located in the same part of colour–colour space as dusty star-forming galaxies. In fact, our results show that IR-luminous galaxies at z < 1.5 are on average three times more likely to host a type II AGN (LX > 1042 erg s−1) than would be expected serendipitously, if AGN and star-formation events were unrelated. In addition, the optical and IR properties of the AGN/SB hybrid systems tentatively suggest that the AGN phase might be coeval with a particularly active phase in a galaxy's star-formation history. Interestingly, we also find a significant fraction of type II AGN hosts offset from the dusty galaxy sequence in colour–colour space, possibly representing a transitional or post-SB phase in galaxy evolution. Our findings are consistent with a scenario whereby AGN play a role in the termination of star formation in massive galaxies. date: 2013-08-01 date_type: published publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt782 vfaculties: VMPS oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Article verified: verified_manual elements_source: Scopus elements_id: 870852 doi: 10.1093/mnras/stt782 lyricists_name: Page, Mathew lyricists_name: Symeonidis, Myrto lyricists_id: MJPAG55 lyricists_id: MSYME08 actors_name: Dewerpe, Marie actors_id: MDDEW97 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society volume: 433 number: 2 pagerange: 1015-1022 pages: 8 issn: 0035-8711 citation: Symeonidis, M; Kartaltepe, J; Salvato, M; Bongiorno, A; Brusa, M; Page, MJ; Ilbert, O; ... van der Wel, A; + view all <#> Symeonidis, M; Kartaltepe, J; Salvato, M; Bongiorno, A; Brusa, M; Page, MJ; Ilbert, O; Sanders, D; van der Wel, A; - view fewer <#> (2013) AGN in dusty hosts: implications for galaxy evolution. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 433 (2) pp. 1015-1022. 10.1093/mnras/stt782 <https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras%2Fstt782>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1406145/1/Page_stt782.pdf