TY - JOUR KW - Io torus KW - Jovian magnetosphere KW - Jupiters inner KW - Interchange KW - Corotation KW - Signatures A1 - Hill, TW A1 - Rymer, AM A1 - Burch, JL A1 - Crary, FJ A1 - Young, DT A1 - Thomsen, MF A1 - Delapp, D A1 - Andre, N A1 - Coates, AJ A1 - Lewis, GR JF - Geophysical Research Letters SN - 0094-8276 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005GL022620 PB - AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION ID - discovery120191 N2 - [ 1] Radial convective transport of plasma in a rotation-dominated magnetosphere implies alternating longitudinal sectors of cooler, denser plasma moving outward and hotter, more tenuous plasma moving inward. The Cassini Plasma Spectrometer ( CAPS) has provided dramatic new evidence of this process operating in the magnetosphere of Saturn. The inward transport of hot plasma is accompanied by adiabatic gradient and curvature drift, producing a V-shaped dispersion signature on a linear energy-time plot. Of the many (similar to 100) such signatures evident during the first two Cassini orbits, we analyze a subset ( 48) that are sufficiently isolated to allow determination of their ages, widths, and injection locations. Ages are typically < 10.8 hr ( Saturn's rotation period) but range up to several rotation periods. Widths are typically < 1 RS ( Saturn's radius) but range up to several RS. Injection locations are randomly distributed in local time and in Saturnian longitude. The apex of the V sometimes coincides with a localized density cavity in the cooler background plasma, and usually coincides with a localized diamagnetic depression of the magnetic field strength. These signatures are fully consistent with the convective motions that are expected to result from the centrifugal interchange instability. N1 - Copyright 2005 by the American Geophysical Union IS - 14 VL - 32 AV - public Y1 - 2005/06/22/ TI - Evidence for rotationally driven plasma transport in Saturn's magnetosphere ER -