eprintid: 10205508 rev_number: 6 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/20/55/08 datestamp: 2025-03-03 14:54:44 lastmod: 2025-03-03 14:54:44 status_changed: 2025-03-03 14:54:44 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Ahn, Hyun-Soo creators_name: Ryan, Christopher creators_name: Uichanco, Joline creators_name: Zhang, Mengzhenyu title: Certainty-Equivalent Pricing with Dependent Demand and Limited Price-Changing Opportunities ispublished: inpress divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: F49 note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. abstract: When underlying demand follows a complex stochastic process, pricing problems are difficult to solve. In such cases, certainty equivalent (CE) policies, based on the solution to the deterministic relaxation of the stochastic pricing problem, can be used as practical alternatives. CE policies have lighter computational and informational requirements compared with solving the problem to optimality. Although the effectiveness of CE pricing policies has been theoretically studied when demands are independent, performance is not well known when demands are state-dependent and price-changing opportunities are limited. This paper analyzes the performance of CE policies in a pricing problem where future demand depends on sales and inventory, and the firm has limited opportunities to change prices. We show that CE policies are asymptotically optimal; as the problem scale (denoted by m) becomes large, the percentage revenue loss decreases at the rate of Θ(1/√ date: 2025-02-28 date_type: published publisher: INFORMS official_url: https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.2022.0330 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2365333 doi: 10.1287/moor.2022.0330 lyricists_name: Zhang, Mengzhenyu lyricists_id: MZHAH52 actors_name: Zhang, Mengzhenyu actors_id: MZHAH52 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Mathematics of Operations Research citation: Ahn, Hyun-Soo; Ryan, Christopher; Uichanco, Joline; Zhang, Mengzhenyu; (2025) Certainty-Equivalent Pricing with Dependent Demand and Limited Price-Changing Opportunities. Mathematics of Operations Research 10.1287/moor.2022.0330 <https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.2022.0330>. (In press). Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10205508/1/Zhenyu_Paper_2___MathOR_revision_2__for_minor_revision_-2.pdf