TY - JOUR JF - Nano Energy A1 - Cheng, R A1 - He, X A1 - Ran, B A1 - Li, H A1 - Tang, W A1 - Sun, F A1 - Li, K A1 - Shao, X A1 - Chen, H A1 - Fu, C KW - High-entropy; metal organic framework; d-orbital; large current density; overall water splitting N2 - Water electrolysis provides a promising way for hydrogen production through renewable power sources. The exploration of non-precious metal-based electrocatalysts capable of sustaining high current densities for water electrocatalysis is of critical importance. Herein, we develop a high-entropy Mil53 metal organic framework (denoted as Mil53-HE) bifunctional electrocatalyst with improved performance for overall water splitting at large current densities. The improved activity and stability of Mil53-HE for water electrolysis stem from the optimized electronic configurations of d-orbitals in the metal centers, as the overall d-band center (E?d) is upshifted and the total number of d-orbital electrons in the supercell (?Nd) is decreased of Mil53-HE. Therefore, the reduced reaction energy barriers and enriched unpaired d-electrons promote both the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). As a result, the HER and OER activities of Mil53-HE surpass those of their benchmarks Pt/C and RuO2, respectively. Meanwhile, the HER and OER mechanisms on Mil53-HE are revealed by in-situ characterizations and theoretical calculations. Furthermore, the anion exchange membrane water electrolysis cell with Mil53-HE can stably operate at large current densities with small voltages (1.9 V at 0.52 A cm?2 and 2.1 V at 1.48 A cm?2), demonstrating good feasibility for practical application. ID - discovery10205497 PB - ELSEVIER UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.110529 SN - 2211-2855 N1 - This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher?s terms and conditions. TI - High-entropy optimizing d-orbital electronic configuration of metal organic framework for high-current-density anion exchange membrane water electrolysis Y1 - 2025/02// AV - restricted VL - 134 EP - 13 ER -