eprintid: 10204971 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/20/49/71 datestamp: 2025-02-19 08:55:21 lastmod: 2025-02-19 08:55:21 status_changed: 2025-02-19 08:55:21 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Shi, Jihong creators_name: Fulford, Maxwell creators_name: Salvalaglio, Matteo creators_name: Molteni, Carla title: Unveiling the face-dependent ice growth kinetics: Insights from molecular dynamics on the basal and prism surfaces ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: F43 keywords: Water model, Molecular dynamics, Coarse-grain model, Crystallization, Kinetics and dynamics, Supercooling, Atmospheric science, Polymorphism, Prisms, Surface dynamics note: © 2025 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240795 abstract: Ice nucleation and growth are critical in many fields, including atmospheric science, cryobiology, and aviation. However, understanding the detailed mechanisms of ice crystal growth remains challenging. In this work, crystallization at the ice/quasi-liquid layer (QLL) interface of the basal and primary prism (prism1) surfaces of hexagonal ice (Ih) was investigated using molecular dynamics simulations across a wide range of temperatures for the TIP4P/Ice model, with comparisons to the mW coarse-grained model. Together with elucidating the temperature-dependent mechanisms of crystallization, face-specific growth rates were systematically estimated. While the prism surface generally exhibits faster growth rates than the basal surface, a temperature-dependent crossover in growth rates between the basal and prism surfaces is observed in TIP4P/Ice simulations, which correlates with crossovers in QLL thickness and properties and with the well-known column to platelets transition in ice-crystal habits at low vapor pressure. This observation helps decode the complex dependence between crystal morphology and temperature in ice crystals. date: 2025-02-07 date_type: published publisher: AIP Publishing official_url: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240795 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2358817 doi: 10.1063/5.0240795 medium: Print pii: 3333556 lyricists_name: Salvalaglio, Matteo lyricists_id: MSALV72 actors_name: Salvalaglio, Matteo actors_id: MSALV72 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: The Journal of Chemical Physics volume: 162 number: 5 article_number: 054714 event_location: United States issn: 0021-9606 citation: Shi, Jihong; Fulford, Maxwell; Salvalaglio, Matteo; Molteni, Carla; (2025) Unveiling the face-dependent ice growth kinetics: Insights from molecular dynamics on the basal and prism surfaces. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 162 (5) , Article 054714. 10.1063/5.0240795 <https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240795>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10204971/1/054714_1_5.0240795.pdf