eprintid: 10204367 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/20/43/67 datestamp: 2025-02-06 08:48:33 lastmod: 2025-02-06 08:48:33 status_changed: 2025-02-06 08:48:33 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Sun, Yao creators_name: Shao, Mingtao creators_name: Cashell, Katherine title: Postfire Residual Capacities of Aluminum Alloy Unequal-Leg Angle Sections ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: F44 note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: This paper presents the laboratory testing, numerical modeling, and structural design of aluminum alloy unequal-leg angle sections after exposure to fire. A testing program was carried out which included heating tests, postfire material tests and unequal-leg angle stub column tests. Eight different levels of elevated temperature exposure were considered ranging from 25°C to 550°C. The testing program was supplemented by finite-element analysis, in which numerical models were developed to simulate the postfire behavior, and the test results were adopted to validate the modeling approach. Then parametric studies were conducted to develop a deeper understanding of the influence of a number of important parameters on the postfire behavior. The experimental and numerical results were compared to various international design codes, and the continuous strength method, the latter of which is the only method which accounts for the effects of strain hardening in the material in the capacity predictions. The results from the design analysis indicate that the existing international standards generally yield underpredicted postfire capacities for aluminum alloy unequal-leg angles after exposure to elevated temperatures, especially between 300°C and 550°C. The continuous strength method was shown to offer significant design improvement over the examined international codes for the postfire design of aluminum alloy unequal-leg angles, especially for stocky angles, mainly due to the consideration of postfire strain hardening. date: 2025-03-01 date_type: published publisher: ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS official_url: https://doi.org/10.1061/jsendh.steng-14081 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2354229 doi: 10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-14081 lyricists_name: Cashell, Katherine lyricists_id: KCASH63 actors_name: Cashell, Katherine actors_id: KCASH63 actors_role: owner funding_acknowledgements: 020100-531119200260 [Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities] full_text_status: public publication: Journal of Structural Engineering volume: 151 number: 3 article_number: 04024224 pages: 12 issn: 0733-9445 citation: Sun, Yao; Shao, Mingtao; Cashell, Katherine; (2025) Postfire Residual Capacities of Aluminum Alloy Unequal-Leg Angle Sections. Journal of Structural Engineering , 151 (3) , Article 04024224. 10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-14081 <https://doi.org/10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-14081>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10204367/1/Sun%20et%20al%20%282025%29%20Postfire%20Residual%20Capacities%20of%20Aluminum%20Angle.pdf