eprintid: 10204366 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/20/43/66 datestamp: 2025-02-06 09:23:18 lastmod: 2025-02-06 09:25:43 status_changed: 2025-02-06 09:23:18 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Jun, Suhnyoung creators_name: Altmann, Andre creators_name: Sadaghiani, Sepideh title: Modulatory neurotransmitter genotypes shape dynamic functional connectome reconfigurations ispublished: inpress divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: F42 note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Dynamic reconfigurations of the functional connectome across different connectivity states are highly heritable, predictive of cognitive abilities, and linked to mental health. Despite their established heritability, the specific polymorphisms that shape connectome dynamics are largely unknown. Given the widespread regulatory impact of modulatory neurotransmitters on functional connectivity, we comprehensively investigated a large set of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of their receptors, metabolic enzymes, and transporters in 674 healthy adult subjects (347 females) from the Human Connectome Project. Pre-registered modulatory neurotransmitter SNPs and dynamic connectome features entered a Stability Selection procedure with resampling. We found that specific subsets of these SNPs explain individual differences in temporal phenotypes of fMRI-derived connectome dynamics for which we previously established heritability. Specifically, noradrenergic polymorphisms explained Fractional Occupancy, i.e., the proportion of time spent in each connectome state, and cholinergic polymorphisms explained Transition Probability, i.e., the probability to transition between state pairs, respectively. This work identifies specific genetic effects on connectome dynamics via the regulatory impact of modulatory neurotransmitter systems. Our observations highlight the potential of dynamic connectome features as endophenotypes for neurotransmitter-focused precision psychiatry. date: 2025-01-22 date_type: published publisher: Society for Neuroscience official_url: https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.1939-24.2025 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2357748 doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1939-24.2025 medium: Print-Electronic pii: JNEUROSCI.1939-24.2025 lyricists_name: Altmann, Andre lyricists_id: AALTM39 actors_name: Flynn, Bernadette actors_id: BFFLY94 actors_role: owner funding_acknowledgements: 1R01MH11622 [HHS | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health] full_text_status: public publication: The Journal of Neuroscience article_number: e1939242025 event_location: United States issn: 0270-6474 citation: Jun, Suhnyoung; Altmann, Andre; Sadaghiani, Sepideh; (2025) Modulatory neurotransmitter genotypes shape dynamic functional connectome reconfigurations. The Journal of Neuroscience , Article e1939242025. 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1939-24.2025 <https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1939-24.2025>. (In press). Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10204366/1/JNEUROSCI.1939-24.2025.full.pdf