eprintid: 10199828 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/19/98/28 datestamp: 2024-11-08 09:28:08 lastmod: 2024-11-08 09:28:08 status_changed: 2024-11-08 09:28:08 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Gao, Jingqi creators_name: He, Ruitian creators_name: Luo, Kai H title: Comparative study of the reductive decomposition reaction of ethylene carbonate in lithium battery electrolyte: a ReaxFF molecular dynamics study ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: F45 note: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/. abstract: Electrolyte decomposition and subsequent solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) are considered to be the primary cause of degradation of lithium batteries. We investigate the multiple factors that can affect the reductive decomposition pathways of ethylene carbonate (EC) and SEI formation using reactive molecular dynamics. Our simulations reveal the effects of lithium concentration, simulation temperature, and the imposition of external electric field on the decomposition reaction and pathways, respectively. The comparative results reveal the increasing lithium concentration has a strong influence on EC decomposition and its pathway at each temperature. Also, the increasing temperature and imposition of an external electric field have been found to non-electrochemically and electrochemically modify the decomposition pathways of EC. This study provides insights into not only the SEI chemistry in Li-ion batteries but also that in lithium metal batteries, which can potentially contribute to the design and optimisation of future novel battery materials and electrolyte solutions. date: 2024-09-07 date_type: published publisher: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3cp05626k oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2306156 doi: 10.1039/d3cp05626k medium: Electronic lyricists_name: Luo, Kai lyricists_id: KLUOX54 actors_name: Luo, Kai actors_id: KLUOX54 actors_role: owner funding_acknowledgements: EP/T015233/1 [UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council]; EP/X035875/1 [UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council] full_text_status: public publication: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics volume: 26 number: 33 pagerange: 22189-22207 pages: 19 event_location: England issn: 1463-9076 citation: Gao, Jingqi; He, Ruitian; Luo, Kai H; (2024) Comparative study of the reductive decomposition reaction of ethylene carbonate in lithium battery electrolyte: a ReaxFF molecular dynamics study. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics , 26 (33) pp. 22189-22207. 10.1039/d3cp05626k <https://doi.org/10.1039/d3cp05626k>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199828/1/Luo%202024%20PCCP%20Li-battery.pdf