eprintid: 10196073
rev_number: 10
eprint_status: archive
userid: 699
dir: disk0/10/19/60/73
datestamp: 2024-08-22 09:22:53
lastmod: 2025-01-20 14:52:08
status_changed: 2024-08-22 09:22:53
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
sword_depositor: 699
creators_name: Sim, Sing Yue
creators_name: Chalkiadaki, Evangelia
creators_name: Koutsocheras, Georgios
creators_name: Nicholson, Luke
creators_name: Sivaprasad, Sobha
creators_name: Patel, Praveen J
creators_name: Selvam, Senthil
creators_name: Pal, Bishwanath
creators_name: Keane, Pearse A
creators_name: Bhatia, Bhairavi
creators_name: Hamilton, Robin
creators_name: Logeswaran, Abison
creators_name: Tufail, Adnan
creators_name: Gurbaxani, Avinash
creators_name: pal, Bishwanath
creators_name: Egan, Catherine
creators_name: Bessant, David
creators_name: Thomas, Dhanes
creators_name: Ling, Heng
creators_name: Huemer, Josef
creators_name: Basheer, Khadijah
creators_name: Balaskas, Konstantinos
creators_name: Bouras, Konstantinos
creators_name: Da Cruz, Lyndon
creators_name: Natkunarajah, Mythili
creators_name: Okhravi, Narciss
creators_name: Islam, Niaz
creators_name: Desai, Parul
creators_name: Addison, Peter
creators_name: Rajendram, Ranjan
creators_name: Esposti, Simona
creators_name: Heeren, Tjebo
creators_name: Rahman, Waheeda
creators_name: Khan, Yasir
creators_name: Ockrim, Zoe
creators_name: Saihan, Zubin
title: Real-World 1-Year Outcomes of Treatment-Intensive Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Switched to Faricimab
ispublished: pub
divisions: UCL
divisions: B02
divisions: C07
divisions: D08
note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
abstract: Purpose:
To report 1-year anatomic and functional real-world outcomes of patients with treatment-intensive neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) switched to faricimab.

Design:
Retrospective multicenter cohort study.

Subjects:
Consecutive nAMD patients on 4-weekly treatment interval with either ranibizumab or aflibercept 2 mg in the last 3 visits within a treat-and-extend protocol (high treatment burden) before switch to faricimab at Moorfields Eye Hospital between September 5, 2022 and December 5, 2022.

Methods:
Patients with nAMD switched to faricimab were identified from electronic medical records and those who met criteria of high treatment burden were included. Data collected included preswitch and postswitch visual acuity (VA), treatment intervals, baseline macular morphology, central subfield thickness (CST), macular fluid status, and adverse events.

Main Outcome Measures:
Visual acuity, CST, presence of intraretinal fluid, subretinal fluid, and injection intervals over 1 year after switch to faricimab.

Results:
A total of 130 of 286 (45.5%) eyes met inclusion criteria of being switched due to high treatment burden and 117 were included in analysis. Before switch, these eyes received mean total number of injections of 33.4 ± 19.6 over a mean of 51.3 ± 34.9 months. Mean number of injections in 12 months preceding switch was 10.1 ± 1.6 and mean interval of the preceding 3 injections was 4.2 ± 0.3 weeks. Mean VA, CST, and percentage of patients with dry macula before switch were 66.0 ± 11.9 ETDRS letters, 259.6 ± 76.0 μm and 18.3% respectively. After switch, there was no statistical difference in mean VA throughout follow-up period. Mean CST statistically significantly reduced after the third faricimab injection and at 12 months by 20.0 μm (P = 0.035) and 22.1 μm (P = 0.041) respectively. Mean treatment intervals increased to 6.9 ± 2.3 weeks (P < 0.005) at 12 months with 42.9% and 11.4% of patients being on ≥8-weekly and ≥12-weekly treatment intervals, respectively.

Conclusions:
At 12 months, nAMD patients with previous record of high treatment burden when switched to faricimab maintained VAs and improved anatomic outcomes on extended treatment intervals. Physician bias is inherent in these types of observational studies so a prospective, randomized, controlled trial is recommended to validate these findings.

Financial Disclosure(s):
Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.
date: 2025-01-02
date_type: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oret.2024.07.020
full_text_type: other
language: eng
verified: verified_manual
elements_id: 2302437
doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.07.020
medium: Print-Electronic
pii: S2468-6530(24)00355-5
lyricists_name: Keane, Pearse
lyricists_name: Patel, Praveen
lyricists_name: Sivaprasad, Sobha
lyricists_name: Okhravi, Narciss
lyricists_name: Rajendram, Ranjan
lyricists_name: Tufail, Adnan
lyricists_id: KPEAR28
lyricists_id: PJPAT43
lyricists_id: SSIVA97
lyricists_id: NOKHR99
lyricists_id: RRAJE35
lyricists_id: ATUFA08
actors_name: Keane, Pearse
actors_id: KPEAR28
actors_role: owner
full_text_status: restricted
publication: Ophthalmology Retina
volume: 9
number: 1
pagerange: 22-30
event_location: United States
citation:        Sim, Sing Yue;    Chalkiadaki, Evangelia;    Koutsocheras, Georgios;    Nicholson, Luke;    Sivaprasad, Sobha;    Patel, Praveen J;    Selvam, Senthil;                                                                                                                     ... Saihan, Zubin; + view all <#>        Sim, Sing Yue;  Chalkiadaki, Evangelia;  Koutsocheras, Georgios;  Nicholson, Luke;  Sivaprasad, Sobha;  Patel, Praveen J;  Selvam, Senthil;  Pal, Bishwanath;  Keane, Pearse A;  Bhatia, Bhairavi;  Hamilton, Robin;  Logeswaran, Abison;  Tufail, Adnan;  Gurbaxani, Avinash;  pal, Bishwanath;  Egan, Catherine;  Bessant, David;  Thomas, Dhanes;  Ling, Heng;  Huemer, Josef;  Basheer, Khadijah;  Balaskas, Konstantinos;  Bouras, Konstantinos;  Da Cruz, Lyndon;  Natkunarajah, Mythili;  Okhravi, Narciss;  Islam, Niaz;  Desai, Parul;  Addison, Peter;  Rajendram, Ranjan;  Esposti, Simona;  Heeren, Tjebo;  Rahman, Waheeda;  Khan, Yasir;  Ockrim, Zoe;  Saihan, Zubin;   - view fewer <#>    (2025)    Real-World 1-Year Outcomes of Treatment-Intensive Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Switched to Faricimab.                   Ophthalmology Retina , 9  (1)   pp. 22-30.    10.1016/j.oret.2024.07.020 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oret.2024.07.020>.      
 
document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10196073/1/ORET-D-24-00242.pdf