eprintid: 10194933 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/19/49/33 datestamp: 2024-07-23 10:20:25 lastmod: 2024-07-23 10:20:25 status_changed: 2024-07-23 10:20:25 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: de Groot, Tim R creators_name: Menoud, Malika creators_name: van Bleijswijk, Judith creators_name: van Leeuwen, Sonja M creators_name: van der Molen, J creators_name: Hernando-Morales, Victor creators_name: Czerski, Helen creators_name: Maazallahi, Hossein creators_name: Walter, Sylvia creators_name: Rush, Darci creators_name: Röckmann, Thomas creators_name: Niemann, Helge title: Tidal and seasonal influence on cold seep activity and methanotroph efficiency in the North Sea ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: F45 note: © 2024 Springer Nature Limited. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). abstract: The ocean’s methane emission to the atmosphere is dominated by continental shelves where cold seeps are globally common features. Seeps emit methane into the hydrosphere, but temporal variations and controls of seep activity and the efficiency of the microbial methane filter in the water column are scarce. Here we address these knowledge gaps by measuring whole water column methane inventories and methanotrophic activity at a temporal resolution of 2 hours at a North Sea cold seep (Doggerbank) in summer and autumn. We found that bottom water methane inventories were 68% (summer) and 11% (autumn) higher during low tide compared to high tide coinciding with increased methanotrophic activity. The activity of methanotrophs was reduced during autumn when the water column was fully mixed and matched by higher methane emissions to the atmosphere. Our results show that tides are underappreciated controls on seepage and methanotrophic activity and methane sea–atmosphere fluxes. date: 2024-07-12 date_type: published publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01483-8 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2298759 doi: 10.1038/s43247-024-01483-8 lyricists_name: Czerski, Helen lyricists_id: HCZER87 actors_name: Czerski, Helen actors_id: HCZER87 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Communications Earth & Environment volume: 5 number: 1 article_number: 368 citation: de Groot, Tim R; Menoud, Malika; van Bleijswijk, Judith; van Leeuwen, Sonja M; van der Molen, J; Hernando-Morales, Victor; Czerski, Helen; ... Niemann, Helge; + view all <#> de Groot, Tim R; Menoud, Malika; van Bleijswijk, Judith; van Leeuwen, Sonja M; van der Molen, J; Hernando-Morales, Victor; Czerski, Helen; Maazallahi, Hossein; Walter, Sylvia; Rush, Darci; Röckmann, Thomas; Niemann, Helge; - view fewer <#> (2024) Tidal and seasonal influence on cold seep activity and methanotroph efficiency in the North Sea. Communications Earth & Environment , 5 (1) , Article 368. 10.1038/s43247-024-01483-8 <https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01483-8>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10194933/1/MethanePaper_published_Version.pdf