TY - INPR N1 - This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher?s terms and conditions. TI - Reduction of Z alpha-1 antitrypsin polymers in human iPSC-hepatocytes and mice by LRRK2 inhibitors Y1 - 2024/07/02/ AV - restricted JF - Hepatology A1 - Kent, Deniz A1 - Ng, Soon Seng A1 - Syanda, Adam M A1 - Khoshkenar, Payam A1 - Ronzoni, Riccardo A1 - Li, Chao Zheng A1 - Zieger, Marina A1 - Greer, Cindy A1 - Hatch, Stephanie A1 - Segal, Joe A1 - Blackford, Samuel Ji A1 - Im, Yu Ri A1 - Chowdary, Vivek A1 - Ismali, Taylor A1 - Danovi, Davide A1 - Lewis, Patrick A A1 - Irving, James A A1 - Sahdeo, Sunil A1 - Lomas, David A A1 - Ebner, Daniel A1 - Mueller, Christian A1 - Rashid, S Tamir N2 - Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD) is a life-threatening condition caused by inheritance of the SERPINA1 ?Z? genetic variant (PiZ) driving AAT protein misfolding in hepatocytes. There remain no approved medicines for this disease. Here, we report the results of a small molecule screen performed in patient derived iPSC-hepatocytes that identified Leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 (LRRK2) as a potentially new therapeutic target. Of the commercially available LRRK2 inhibitors tested, we identified CZC-25146, a candidate with favorable pharmacokinetic properties, as being capable of reducing polymer load, increasing normal AAT secretion, and reducing inflammatory cytokines in both cells and PiZ mice. Mechanistically, this effect was achieved through induction of autophagy. Our findings support the use of CZC-25146 and LRRK2 inhibitors in hepatic proteinopathy research and their further investigation as novel therapeutic candidates for A1ATD. ID - discovery10194363 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/hep.0000000000000969 PB - Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) SN - 0270-9139 ER -