@article{discovery10193634,
            year = {2024},
         journal = {Proceedings of the IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology},
           title = {Joint Optimization for Over-the-Air Computation in AF Relay-Assisted Cognitive Radio Networks},
            note = {This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.},
           pages = {1--6},
       publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
           month = {June},
        abstract = {This paper investigates the over-the-air computation (AirComp) in a cognitive radio (CR) data network, which contains a primary network, a secondary network, and an amplifyand-forward (AF) relay. There are sensors in each network that transmit data to their corresponding access point (AP). The aim of the AF relay is to improve the computation performance of the two networks. We study the sum mean-square-error (MSE) minimization problem, named as SMSE-min problem, subject to the transmit power constraints at the AF relay and the sensors in the two networks. It is not trivial to obtain the optimal solution of the formulated non-convex problem due to the coupled optimization variables. We propose an alternating optimization algorithm for alternatively optimizing four sub-problems about the aggregation beamforming at two APs, transmit scaling factors at the sensors, and the AF matrix at the relay, and obtain the locally optimal solution, where the closed-form solution can be obtained in each sub-problem. Numerical results show the superior sum MSE performance of our proposed scheme},
          author = {Yao, J and Jin, M and Wu, T and Li, Q and Wong, KK},
             url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2024.3409366}
}