eprintid: 10192847 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/19/28/47 datestamp: 2024-05-30 11:45:39 lastmod: 2024-11-25 07:10:06 status_changed: 2024-05-30 11:45:39 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Zhong, Min creators_name: Duan, Shengzhi creators_name: Wu, Xiaowen creators_name: Min, Xin creators_name: Huang, Zhaohui creators_name: Fang, Minghao creators_name: Li, Huanxin creators_name: Ding, Hao creators_name: Luo, Bingcheng title: Enhanced mechanical and tribological properties of low-cost core-shell structured microcrystalline graphite/Cu composites ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F43 keywords: Carbon-coated microcrystalline graphite/Cu; Tribological properties; Solid self-lubrication; Powder metallurgy note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: In the past, microcrystalline graphite (MG) was mainly used for the preparation of carbon enhancers and flame retardant, and is a low value-added inorganic mineral. There are very few reports of MG being compounded with Cu to produce friction materials. Carbon coated microcrystalline graphite/Cu (Carbon@MG/Cu) composites were prepared by coating MG with phenolic resin and mixing it with Cu. The effect of the phenolic resin coating on the mechanical and tribological properties of the composites was investigated by comparison with pure Cu, microcrystalline graphite/Cu (MG/Cu). The hardness and flexural strength of pure Cu were 39.8 HV and 72.3 MPa, respectively. The protection of the amorphous carbon shells led to a significant improvement in the mechanical properties of Carbon@MG/Cu, with hardness and flexural strengths of 72.3 HV and 103.8 MPa. The poor bonding between the MG and Cu severely affects its mechanical properties. Pure Cu has the highest wear rate (10.6 10−7(mm3/(N∙m)), while Carbon@MG/Cu has a stable coefficient of friction (0.19) and the lowest wear rate (4.3 × 10−7 (mm3/(N∙m)) compared to pure Cu and MG/Cu. We provide a method to prepare graphite/Cu composites with high mechanical and tribological properties based on low-cost MG, which helps to solve the problem of reuse of MG and increase its industrial added value. date: 2024-01-15 date_type: published publisher: Elsevier official_url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2023.205155 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2266627 doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2023.205155 lyricists_name: Li, Huanxin lyricists_id: HLIPX63 actors_name: Li, Huanxin actors_id: HLIPX63 actors_role: owner funding_acknowledgements: 51872268 [National Natural Science Foundation of China]; 52202154 [National Natural Science Foundation of China] full_text_status: public publication: Wear volume: 536 article_number: 205155 pages: 11 issn: 0043-1648 citation: Zhong, Min; Duan, Shengzhi; Wu, Xiaowen; Min, Xin; Huang, Zhaohui; Fang, Minghao; Li, Huanxin; ... Luo, Bingcheng; + view all <#> Zhong, Min; Duan, Shengzhi; Wu, Xiaowen; Min, Xin; Huang, Zhaohui; Fang, Minghao; Li, Huanxin; Ding, Hao; Luo, Bingcheng; - view fewer <#> (2024) Enhanced mechanical and tribological properties of low-cost core-shell structured microcrystalline graphite/Cu composites. Wear , 536 , Article 205155. 10.1016/j.wear.2023.205155 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2023.205155>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192847/1/Enhanced%20mechanical%20and%20tribological%20properties.pdf