eprintid: 10192730 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/19/27/30 datestamp: 2024-05-24 16:20:25 lastmod: 2024-05-24 16:20:25 status_changed: 2024-05-24 16:20:25 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Perea-Puente, Sinuhé creators_name: Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J title: Dependence of evanescent wave polarization on the losses of guided optical modes ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F48 note: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Spin-momentum locking of evanescent waves describes the relationship between the propagation constant of an evanescent mode and the polarization of its electromagnetic field, giving rise to applications in light nanorouting and polarimetry among many others. The use of complex numbers in physics is a powerful representation in areas, such as quantum mechanics or electromagnetism; it is well known that a lossy waveguide can be modeled with the addition of an imaginary part to the propagation constant. Here we explore how these losses are entangled with the polarization of the associated evanescent tails for the waveguide, revealing a well-defined mapping between waveguide losses and the Poincaré sphere of polarizations in what could be understood as a “polarization-loss locking” of evanescent waves. We analyze the implications for near-field directional coupling of sources to waveguides as optimized dipoles must take into account the losses for a perfectly unidirectional excitation. We also reveal the potential advantage of calculating the angular spectrum of a source defined in a complex rather than the traditionally purely real transverse wave-vector space formalism. date: 2021-08-15 date_type: published publisher: American Physical Society (APS) official_url: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.085417 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2278106 doi: 10.1103/physrevb.104.085417 lyricists_name: Perea Puente, Sinuhe lyricists_id: SPERE36 actors_name: Perea Puente, Sinuhe actors_id: SPERE36 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Physical Review B volume: 104 number: 8 article_number: 085417 issn: 2469-9950 citation: Perea-Puente, Sinuhé; Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J; (2021) Dependence of evanescent wave polarization on the losses of guided optical modes. Physical Review B , 104 (8) , Article 085417. 10.1103/physrevb.104.085417 <https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.085417>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192730/1/Perea%20Puente_PhysRevB.104.085417.pdf