eprintid: 10190595 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/19/05/95 datestamp: 2024-04-12 12:33:42 lastmod: 2024-04-12 12:33:42 status_changed: 2024-04-12 12:33:42 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Zhang, Yun-Long creators_name: Liu, Lan-Cui creators_name: Kang, Jia-Ning creators_name: Peng, Song creators_name: Mi, Zhifu creators_name: Liao, Hua creators_name: Wei, Yi-Ming title: Economic feasibility assessment of coal-biomass co-firing power generation technology ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C04 keywords: Coal-fired power, Biomass co-firing technology, Break-even price, Techno-economics, Scenario analysis, Indirect benefits, China, CO2 reduction, Emission quota, LCA note: © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). abstract: Biomass co-firing technology is a potential solution for low-carbon transition of coal-fired power plants. Existing techno-economic analyses of this technology fail to consider indirect benefits, such as avoided losses from technology retrofitting, and the heterogeneity across regions. To address these limitations, we developed five types of techno-economic indicators to analyze six possible future scenarios for the application of this technology in 29 provinces of China, based on regional heterogeneous data. The results show, first, generally, the higher the local coal price, the local on-grid electricity price, the biomass feed-in tariff subsidy, and the carbon trading price, the greater the incentives and benefits for biomass co-firing. Second, bio-electricity tariff subsidies greatly increase the incentives for technology retrofitting, with 26 of the 29 provinces analyzed having sufficient incentives for retrofits in this scenario. Third, biomass co-firing technology has more revenue potential when emission quota is limited than when it's not. Our results indicate that a timely tightening of the CO2 emission quotas of the coal power sector will stimulate technological retrofits even without additional policy incentives, while more plants retrofitted will achieve positive returns with additional incentives. date: 2024-06-01 date_type: published publisher: Elsevier BV official_url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2024.131092 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2263500 doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.131092 lyricists_name: Mi, Zhifu lyricists_id: ZMIXX58 actors_name: Flynn, Bernadette actors_id: BFFLY94 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Energy volume: 296 article_number: 131092 issn: 0360-5442 citation: Zhang, Yun-Long; Liu, Lan-Cui; Kang, Jia-Ning; Peng, Song; Mi, Zhifu; Liao, Hua; Wei, Yi-Ming; (2024) Economic feasibility assessment of coal-biomass co-firing power generation technology. Energy , 296 , Article 131092. 10.1016/j.energy.2024.131092 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2024.131092>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10190595/1/1-s2.0-S0360544224008648-main.pdf