eprintid: 10187922 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/18/79/22 datestamp: 2024-02-27 12:09:51 lastmod: 2024-02-27 12:09:51 status_changed: 2024-02-27 12:09:51 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Phillips, Thomas creators_name: Harris, Scott creators_name: Aiyegbusi, Olalekan Lee creators_name: Lucas, Bethany creators_name: Benavente, Melissa creators_name: Roderick, Paul J creators_name: Cockwell, Paul creators_name: Kalra, Philip A creators_name: Wheeler, David C creators_name: Taal, Maarten W creators_name: Fraser, Simon DS title: Potentially modifiable factors associated with health-related quality of life among people with chronic kidney disease: baseline findings from the National Unified Renal Translational Research Enterprise CKD (NURTuRE-CKD) cohort ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C10 divisions: D17 divisions: G93 keywords: Chronic kidney disease, health-related quality of life, population health, quality of life note: Copyright © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the ERA. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. abstract: Background: Many non-modifiable factors are associated with poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL) experienced by people with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We hypothesize that potentially modifiable factors for poor HRQoL can be identified among CKD patients, providing potential targets for intervention. // Method: The National Unified Renal Translational Research Enterprise Chronic Kidney Disease (NURTuRE-CKD) cohort study recruited 2996 participants from nephrology centres with all stages of non-dialysis-dependent CKD. Baseline data collection for sociodemographic, anthropometric, biochemical and clinical information, including Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale renal, Hospital Anxiety and Depression score (HADS) and the 5-level EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D-5L) as HRQoL measure, took place between 2017 and 2019. EQ-5D-5L dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) were mapped to an EQ-5D-3L value set to derive index value. Multivariable mixed effects regression models, adjusted for known factors affecting HRQoL with recruitment region as a random effect, were fit to assess potentially modifiable factors associated with index value (linear) and within each dimension (logistic). // Results: Among the 2958/2996 (98.7%) participants with complete EQ-5D data, 2201 (74.4%) reported problems in at least one EQ-5D-5L dimension. Multivariable linear regression identified independent associations between poorer HRQoL (EQ-5D-3L index value) and obesity (body mass index ≥30.0 kg/m2, β −0.037, 95% CI −0.058 to −0.016, P = .001), HADS depression score ≥8 (β −0.159, −0.182 to −0.137, P < .001), anxiety score ≥8 (β −0.090, −0.110 to −0.069, P < .001), taking ≥10 medications (β −0.065, −0.085 to −0.046, P < .001), sarcopenia (β −0.062, −0.080 to −0.043, P < .001) haemoglobin <100 g/L (β −0.047, −0.085 to −0.010, P = .012) and pain (β −0.134, −0.152 to −0.117, P < .001). Smoking and prescription of prednisolone independently associated with problems in self-care and usual activities respectively. Renin–angiotensin system inhibitor (RASi) prescription associated with fewer problems with mobility and usual activities. // Conclusion: Potentially modifiable factors including obesity, pain, depression, anxiety, anaemia, polypharmacy, smoking, steroid use and sarcopenia associated with poorer HRQoL in this cohort, whilst RASi use was associated with better HRQoL in two dimensions. date: 2024-02 date_type: published publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfae010 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2245264 doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfae010 medium: Electronic-eCollection pii: sfae010 lyricists_name: Wheeler, David lyricists_id: DWHEE12 actors_name: Flynn, Bernadette actors_id: BFFLY94 actors_role: owner funding_acknowledgements: RP/005/20210728 [NURTuRE-CKD HRQoL through a Kidney Research UK (KRUK)]; [NURTuRE-CKD cohort study] full_text_status: public publication: Clinical Kidney Journal volume: 17 number: 2 article_number: sfae010 pages: 16 event_location: England issn: 2048-8505 citation: Phillips, Thomas; Harris, Scott; Aiyegbusi, Olalekan Lee; Lucas, Bethany; Benavente, Melissa; Roderick, Paul J; Cockwell, Paul; ... Fraser, Simon DS; + view all <#> Phillips, Thomas; Harris, Scott; Aiyegbusi, Olalekan Lee; Lucas, Bethany; Benavente, Melissa; Roderick, Paul J; Cockwell, Paul; Kalra, Philip A; Wheeler, David C; Taal, Maarten W; Fraser, Simon DS; - view fewer <#> (2024) Potentially modifiable factors associated with health-related quality of life among people with chronic kidney disease: baseline findings from the National Unified Renal Translational Research Enterprise CKD (NURTuRE-CKD) cohort. Clinical Kidney Journal , 17 (2) , Article sfae010. 10.1093/ckj/sfae010 <https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj%2Fsfae010>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10187922/1/sfae010.pdf