eprintid: 10184822 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/18/48/22 datestamp: 2024-01-05 12:16:16 lastmod: 2024-01-05 12:16:16 status_changed: 2024-01-05 12:16:16 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Paul, Nicole creators_name: Galasso, Carmine creators_name: Baker, Jack title: Household Displacement and Return in Disasters: A Review ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: C06 divisions: F44 divisions: ZZ3 keywords: Population displacement; Return or relocate; Disaster recovery; Household decisions note: This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. abstract: Household displacement following disasters has become endemic in many areas worldwide, affecting at least 265 million people between 2008 and 2018. Although this figure includes short-term and potentially life-saving evacuations, there is ample evidence that not all households return after the emergency phase. Protracted displacement is associated with particularly negative consequences for the affected households and community. Yet, existing data on displacement duration are limited, and only a few disaster recovery models incorporate the multitude of factors beyond housing damage that are known to influence household return. This review synthesizes the current literature on disaster-induced displacement, including key terminology and context, the determinants of household return decisions, existing model-based approaches, and opportunities for future research. The identified key determinants of household return can be broadly organized into the following categories: physical damage to the built environment, psychological and social phenomena (e.g., attachment to place, social networks), household demographics (e.g., tenure, socioeconomic status), and pre- and postdisaster policies (e.g., housing reconstruction approach, design of aid programs). date: 2024-02 date_type: published publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/nhrefo.nheng-1930 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2135258 doi: 10.1061/NHREFO.NHENG-1930 lyricists_name: Paul, Nicole lyricists_name: Galasso, Carmine lyricists_id: NPAUL65 lyricists_id: CGALA33 actors_name: Flynn, Bernadette actors_id: BFFLY94 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Natural Hazards Review volume: 25 number: 1 article_number: 03123006 issn: 1527-6988 citation: Paul, Nicole; Galasso, Carmine; Baker, Jack; (2024) Household Displacement and Return in Disasters: A Review. Natural Hazards Review , 25 (1) , Article 03123006. 10.1061/NHREFO.NHENG-1930 <https://doi.org/10.1061/NHREFO.NHENG-1930>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184822/1/paul-et-al-2023-household-displacement-and-return-in-disasters-a-review.pdf