eprintid: 10184237
rev_number: 7
eprint_status: archive
userid: 699
dir: disk0/10/18/42/37
datestamp: 2023-12-20 15:44:29
lastmod: 2024-10-31 20:16:22
status_changed: 2023-12-20 15:44:29
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
sword_depositor: 699
creators_name: Ding, Chengyi
creators_name: Ng Fat, Linda
creators_name: Britton, Annie
creators_name: Im, Pek Kei
creators_name: Lin, Kuang
creators_name: Topiwala, Anya
creators_name: Li, Liming
creators_name: Chen, Zhengming
creators_name: Millwood, Iona Y
creators_name: Bell, Steven
creators_name: Mehta, Gautam
title: Binge-pattern alcohol consumption and genetic risk as determinants of alcohol-related liver disease
ispublished: pub
subjects: RFH
divisions: UCL
divisions: B02
divisions: C10
divisions: D17
divisions: G91
keywords: Alcoholic liver disease, Epidemiology, Genome-wide association studies
note: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
abstract: Alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) represents a major public health burden. Identification of high-risk individuals would allow efficient targeting of public health interventions. Here, we show significant interactions between pattern of drinking, genetic predisposition (polygenic risk score, PRS) and diabetes mellitus, and risk of incident ARLD, in 312,599 actively drinking adults in UK Biobank. Binge and heavy binge drinking significantly increase the risk of alcohol-related cirrhosis (ARC), with higher genetic predisposition further amplifying the risk. Further, we demonstrate a pronounced interaction between heavy binge drinking and high PRS, resulting in a relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI) of 6.07. Diabetes consistently elevates ARC risk across all drinking and PRS categories, and showed significant interaction with both binge patterns and genetic risk. Overall, we demonstrate synergistic effects of binge drinking, genetics, and diabetes on ARC, with potential to identify high-risk individuals for targeted interventions.
date: 2023-12-14
date_type: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43064-x
oa_status: green
full_text_type: pub
language: eng
primo: open
primo_central: open_green
verified: verified_manual
elements_id: 2133995
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43064-x
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-43064-x
lyricists_name: Mehta, Gautam
lyricists_id: GMEHT72
actors_name: Flynn, Bernadette
actors_id: BFFLY94
actors_role: owner
funding_acknowledgements: 216462/Z/19/Z [Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)]
full_text_status: public
publication: Nature Communications
volume: 14
number: 1
article_number: 8041
event_location: England
citation:        Ding, Chengyi;    Ng Fat, Linda;    Britton, Annie;    Im, Pek Kei;    Lin, Kuang;    Topiwala, Anya;    Li, Liming;                 ... Mehta, Gautam; + view all <#>        Ding, Chengyi;  Ng Fat, Linda;  Britton, Annie;  Im, Pek Kei;  Lin, Kuang;  Topiwala, Anya;  Li, Liming;  Chen, Zhengming;  Millwood, Iona Y;  Bell, Steven;  Mehta, Gautam;   - view fewer <#>    (2023)    Binge-pattern alcohol consumption and genetic risk as determinants of alcohol-related liver disease.                   Nature Communications , 14  (1)    , Article 8041.  10.1038/s41467-023-43064-x <https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43064-x>.       Green open access   
 
document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184237/1/s41467-023-43064-x.pdf