eprintid: 10183550 rev_number: 18 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/18/35/50 datestamp: 2023-12-12 11:09:35 lastmod: 2024-11-15 16:26:31 status_changed: 2024-11-15 16:26:31 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Ioffe, Yulia creators_name: Viterbo, Hedi title: No Refuge from Childhood: How Child Protection Harms Refugees ispublished: inpress divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C06 divisions: ZZ3 note: This version is the author-accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: This article sheds new and critical light on the notion, enshrined in international law, that child refugees are a uniquely vulnerable and dependent age group requiring special protection. Although protection is not inherently detrimental, this conception of child protection harms refugees of all ages. It casts adult refugees as less vulnerable, less dependent and less deserving of protection than their younger counterparts. It downplays the contextual, relational and socially constructed nature of vulnerability, dependence and childhood. It contributes to the disregard for the capacity and wishes of child refugees. It affords these children only temporary protection, thereby increasing their uncertainty, driving them to disengage from welfare services and incentivizing the state to delay decisions about their entitlements. Meanwhile, international law enshrines child– parent relations but also authorizes the punishment of supposedly unfit parents, and this ambivalence helps states weaponize legal principles of child protection against refugee parents and their children. These issues symptomize broader problems in international human rights law, international child law and international refugee law. Therefore, a fundamental reimagining of protection and deservingness is needed: a shift from dichotomies of vulnerability, dependence and deservingness toward free global movement based on solidarity and equity. date: 2024-12-10 date_type: published publisher: Oxford University Press official_url: https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chae055 full_text_type: other language: eng verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2116797 doi: 10.1093/ejil/chae055 lyricists_name: Ioffe, Yulia lyricists_id: YIOFF49 actors_name: Ioffe, Yulia actors_id: YIOFF49 actors_role: owner full_text_status: restricted publication: European Journal of International law issn: 0938-5428 citation: Ioffe, Yulia; Viterbo, Hedi; (2024) No Refuge from Childhood: How Child Protection Harms Refugees. European Journal of International law 10.1093/ejil/chae055 <https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil%2Fchae055>. (In press). document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10183550/1/Ioffe_EJILAW_chae055_updated_correction.pdf