eprintid: 10173366 rev_number: 12 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/17/33/66 datestamp: 2023-07-17 10:25:22 lastmod: 2023-09-07 13:02:52 status_changed: 2023-07-17 10:25:22 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Singh, Vikramjeet creators_name: Zhang, Jianhui creators_name: Chen, Jianan creators_name: Salzmann, Christoph G creators_name: Tiwari, Manish K title: Precision covalent organic frameworks for surface nucleation control ispublished: inpress divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F45 note: Copyright © 2023 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. abstract: Unwanted accumulation of ice and lime scale crystals on surfaces is a long-standing challenge with major economic and sustainability implications. Passive inhibition of icing and scaling by liquid-repellent surfaces are often inadequate, susceptible to surface failure under harsh conditions, and unsuitable for long-term/real-life usages. Such surfaces often require a multiplicity of additional features such as optical transparency, robust impact resistance, and ability to prevent contamination from low surface energy liquids. Unfortunately, most promising advances have relied on using perfluoro compounds, which are bio-persistent and/or highly toxic. Here it is shown that organic, reticular mesoporous structures, covalent organic frameworks (COFs), may offer a solution. By exploiting simple and scalable synthesis of defect-free COFs and rational post-synthetic functionalization, nanocoatings with precision nanoporosity (morphology) are prepared that can inhibit nucleation at the molecular level without compromising the related contamination prevention and robustness. The results offer a simple strategy to exploit the nanoconfinement effect, which remarkably delays the nucleation of ice and scale formation on surfaces. Ice nucleation is suppressed down to −28 °C, scale formation is avoided for >2 weeks in supersaturated conditions, and jets of organic solvents impacting at Weber numbers >105 are resisted with surfaces that also offer optical transparency (>92%). date: 2023-06-13 date_type: published publisher: Wiley official_url: https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202302466 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 2030223 doi: 10.1002/adma.202302466 medium: Print-Electronic lyricists_name: Tiwari, Manish lyricists_id: MKTIW24 actors_name: Tiwari, Manish actors_id: MKTIW24 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Advanced Materials article_number: e2302466 event_location: Germany citation: Singh, Vikramjeet; Zhang, Jianhui; Chen, Jianan; Salzmann, Christoph G; Tiwari, Manish K; (2023) Precision covalent organic frameworks for surface nucleation control. Advanced Materials , Article e2302466. 10.1002/adma.202302466 <https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202302466>. (In press). Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10173366/1/Advanced%20Materials%20-%202023%20-%20Singh.pdf