eprintid: 10161621 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/16/16/21 datestamp: 2022-12-12 10:28:23 lastmod: 2023-05-23 06:10:08 status_changed: 2022-12-12 10:28:23 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Li, X creators_name: Morris, P title: Generating and managing legitimacy: how the OECD established its role in monitoring sustainable development goal 4 ispublished: inpress divisions: UCL divisions: B16 divisions: B14 divisions: J80 keywords: Global educational governance, assessment empire, PISA for development, organisational legitimacy, legitimation strategies note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: This paper identifies and analyses the legitimation strategies used by the OECD as it expanded its role in global educational governance. Whilst the literature recognises the mainly discursive sources of legitimacy which the OECD derives from its testing regime, especially PISA, what remains unexplored is how exactly it has created the legitimacy to monitor SDG 4–an arena where it has not been previously involved. Drawing on Suchman’s framework for analysing organisational legitimacy, we identify six strategies. We show how these: were used to promote the OECD’s pragmatic, moral, and cognitive legitimacy; progressed over time from low-key passive conformity to active manipulation; and, operated on both an episodic and a continual basis. date: 2022-11-22 date_type: published publisher: Informa UK Limited official_url: https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2022.2142038 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1993921 doi: 10.1080/03057925.2022.2142038 lyricists_name: Morris, Paul lyricists_id: PMORR36 actors_name: Allington-Smith, Dominic actors_id: DAALL44 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education issn: 0305-7925 citation: Li, X; Morris, P; (2022) Generating and managing legitimacy: how the OECD established its role in monitoring sustainable development goal 4. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 10.1080/03057925.2022.2142038 <https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2022.2142038>. (In press). Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10161621/1/Morris_%28Final%20paper%29%20Generating%20and%20managing%20legitimacyhow%20the%20OECD%20legitimated%20its%20role%20in%20monitoring%20SDG%204.pdf