<> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment> "The repository administrator has not yet configured an RDF license."^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string> . <> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopic> <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/AcademicArticle> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/Article> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://purl.org/dc/terms/title> "The effects of individual differences in native perception on discrimination of a novel non-native contrast"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/abstract> "Native (L1) phonetic categories can constrain the perception of non-native contrasts which deviate from the listener’s L1 (Best &amp; Tyler, 2007; Flege, 1995). Yet, some individuals are remarkably successful at accurately perceiving non-native sounds (e.g., Bongaerts, van Summeren, Planken, &amp; Schils, 1997). We hypothesize that compact L1 categories give an initial advantage in distinguishing non-native contrasts. Sixty-eight Spanish monolinguals were tested on the degree of compactness of their native category /i/, measured through a goodness-of-fit rating task. Participants listened to synthesized variants of the Spanish /i/ vowel (differing in F1, F2, or both) and rated them as either good or bad exemplars of their representation of this category. An individual /i/ compactness index was calculated for each participant and related to the individual perceived dissimilarity score for the novel Russian contrast /i – ɨ/. The Russian contrast /i – ɨ/ is a problematic contrast to perceive for Spanish speakers due to the absence of /ɨ/ in the Spanish vowel inventory, a sound acoustically very similar to /i/. In this study, the compactness of the L1 category /i/ weakly predicted perceptual sensitivity (dissimilarity scores) for the Russian contrast /i – ɨ/."^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://purl.org/dc/terms/date> "2022-10-05" . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/document/1514140> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/Document> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/volume> "24" . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157599> <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/issue> "1" . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/org/ext-ee686b60f690157df317bbd2ef0f9d2d> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Organization> . <https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/org/ext-ee686b60f690157df317bbd2ef0f9d2d> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Open Library of the Humanities"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string> . 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