eprintid: 10148959 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 699 dir: disk0/10/14/89/59 datestamp: 2022-05-23 14:13:45 lastmod: 2022-05-23 14:13:45 status_changed: 2022-05-23 14:13:45 type: article metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 699 creators_name: Slater, Sam creators_name: Bown, Paul creators_name: Twitchett, Richard creators_name: Danise, Silvia creators_name: Vajda, Vivi title: Global record of “ghost” nannofossils reveals plankton resilience to high CO_{2} and warming ispublished: pub divisions: C06 divisions: F57 divisions: B04 divisions: UCL note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. abstract: Predictions of how marine calcifying organisms will respond to climate change rely heavily on the fossil record of nannoplankton. Declines in calcium carbonate (CaCO_{3}) and nannofossil abundance through several past global warming events have been interpreted as biocalcification crises caused by ocean acidification and related factors. We present a global record of imprint—or “ghost”—nannofossils that contradicts this view, revealing exquisitely preserved nannoplankton throughout an inferred Jurassic biocalcification crisis. Imprints from two further Cretaceous warming events confirm that the fossil records of these intervals have been strongly distorted by CaCO3 dissolution. Although the rapidity of present-day climate change exceeds the temporal resolution of most fossil records, complicating direct comparison with past warming events, our findings demonstrate that nannoplankton were more resilient to past events than traditional fossil evidence suggests. date: 2022-05-20 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm7330 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1957409 doi: 10.1126/science.abm7330 lyricists_name: Bown, Paul lyricists_id: PRBOW20 actors_name: Bown, Paul actors_id: PRBOW20 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Science volume: 376 pagerange: 853-856 citation: Slater, Sam; Bown, Paul; Twitchett, Richard; Danise, Silvia; Vajda, Vivi; (2022) Global record of “ghost” nannofossils reveals plankton resilience to high CO_{2} and warming. Science , 376 pp. 853-856. 10.1126/science.abm7330 <https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abm7330>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10148959/1/Slater%20et%20al%20accepted%20word%20file.pdf