TY - JOUR IS - 4 N2 - Neuro-oncology surgery would benefit from detailed intraoperative tissue characterisation provided by non-contact, contrast-agent-free, non-invasive optical imaging methods. In-depth knowledge of target tissue optical properties across a wide-wavelength spectrum could inform the design of optical imaging and computational methods to enable robust tissue analysis during surgery. We adapted a dual-beam integrating sphere to analyse small tissue samples and investigated ex vivo optical properties of five types of human brain tumour (meningioma, pituitary adenoma, schwannoma, low- and high-grade glioma) and nine different types of healthy brain tissue across a wavelength spectrum of 400 ? 1800 nm. Fresh and frozen tissue samples were analysed. All tissue types demonstrated similar absorption spectra, but the reduced scattering coefficients of tumours show visible differences in the obtained optical spectrum compared to those of surrounding normal tissue. These results underline the potential of optical imaging technologies for intraoperative tissue characterisation. VL - 15 PB - Wiley A1 - Shapey, Jonathan A1 - Xie, Yijing A1 - Nabavi, Elham A1 - Ebner, Michael A1 - Saeed, Shakeel R A1 - Kitchen, Neil A1 - Dorward, Neil A1 - Grieve, Joan A1 - McEvoy, Andrew W A1 - Miserocchi, Anna A1 - Grover, Patrick A1 - Bradford, Robert A1 - Lim, Yau-Mun A1 - Ourselin, Sebastien A1 - Brandner, Sebastian A1 - Jaunmuktane, Zane A1 - Vercauteren, Tom Y1 - 2022/04// N1 - © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Biophotonics published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ID - discovery10142692 AV - public JF - Journal of Biophotonics UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202100072 KW - Absorption KW - Brain KW - Brain tumour KW - Optical properties KW - Scattering KW - Spectrophotmeter TI - Optical properties of human brain and tumour tissue: An ex vivo study spanning the visible range to beyond the second near-infrared window ER -