eprintid: 10139771 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/13/97/71 datestamp: 2021-12-07 16:22:55 lastmod: 2021-12-07 16:22:55 status_changed: 2021-12-07 16:22:55 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Dwyer, G creators_name: Alles, EJ creators_name: Colchester, RJ creators_name: Iyengar, K creators_name: E Desjardins, A creators_name: Stoyanov, D title: Robot-assisted Optical Ultrasound Scanning ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F48 divisions: F42 keywords: Medical Robotics, Robot-assisted Imaging, Optical Ultrasound note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Optical ultrasound, where ultrasound is both generated and received using light, can be integrated in very small diameter instruments making it ideally suited to minimally invasive interventions. One-dimensional information can be obtained using a single pair of optical fibres comprising of a source and detector but this can be difficult to interpret clinically. In this paper, we present a robotic-assisted scanning solution where a concentric tube robot manipulates an optical ultrasound probe along a consistent trajectory. A torque coil is utilised as a buffer between the curved nitinol tube and the probe to prevent torsion on the probe and maintain the axial orientation of the probe while the tube is rotating. The design and control of the scanning mechanism are presented along with the integration of the mechanism with a fibre-based imaging probe. Trajectory repeatability is assessed using electromagnetic tracking and a technique to calibrate the transformation between imaging and robot coordinates using a known model is presented. Finally, we show example images of 3D printed phantoms generated by collecting multiple OpUS A-scans within the same 3D scene to illustrate how robot-assisted scanning can expand the field of view. date: 2021-11 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMRB.2021.3118293 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1902447 doi: 10.1109/TMRB.2021.3118293 lyricists_name: Alles, Erwin lyricists_name: Colchester, Richard lyricists_name: Desjardins, Adrien lyricists_name: Dwyer, George lyricists_name: Iyengar, Keshav lyricists_name: Stoyanov, Danail lyricists_id: EJALL00 lyricists_id: COLCH20 lyricists_id: AEDES16 lyricists_id: GDWYE41 lyricists_id: KKIYE80 lyricists_id: DSTOY26 actors_name: Dwyer, George actors_id: GDWYE41 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics volume: 3 number: 4 pagerange: 948-958 citation: Dwyer, G; Alles, EJ; Colchester, RJ; Iyengar, K; E Desjardins, A; Stoyanov, D; (2021) Robot-assisted Optical Ultrasound Scanning. IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics , 3 (4) pp. 948-958. 10.1109/TMRB.2021.3118293 <https://doi.org/10.1109/TMRB.2021.3118293>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10139771/1/OpUS_Scanning_Mechanism.pdf