?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=Transparency+reporting+on+terrorist+and+violent+extremist+content+online%3A+An+update+on+the+global+top+50+content+sharing+services&rft.creator=Llanos%2C+J&rft.description=This+benchmarking+report+explores+the+degree+to+which+the+world%E2%80%99s+top+50+online+content-sharing+services%E2%80%99+approaches+to+terrorist+and+violent+extremist+content+(TVEC)+online+have+evolved+since+a+first+report+in+2020.+This+new+edition+finds+there+has+been+tangible+progress%3A+11+services+have+issued+TVEC-specific+transparency+reports+over+the+past+year+(6+more+than+in+2020)%3B+and+the+5+services+that+already+issued+such+reports+now+provide+additional+information.+However%2C+transparency+reports+expressly+addressing+TVEC+remain+uncommon+and+services+continue+to+use+different+metrics%2C+definitions+and+reporting+frequencies.+It+remains+difficult+to+gain+an+industry-wide+perspective+on+the+efficacy+of+companies%E2%80%99+measures+to+combat+TVEC+online+and+how+they+may+affect+human+rights.+Meanwhile%2C+there+is+a+growing+risk+of+regulatory+fragmentation+due+to+unco-ordinated+transparency+requirements+across+jurisdictions.+There+is+an+urgent+need+for+increased%2C+and+more+comparable%2C+TVEC+reporting.&rft.publisher=OECD+Publishing%2C+Paris&rft.date=2021-07&rft.type=Report&rft.language=eng&rft.source=++++(OECD+Digital+Economy+Papers++313++).+OECD+Publishing%2C+Paris%3A+Paris%2C+Fance.+++++&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.ucl.ac.uk%2Fid%2Feprint%2F10132870%2F1%2FUpdate%2520on%2520TVEC.pdf&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.ucl.ac.uk%2Fid%2Feprint%2F10132870%2F&rft.rights=open