eprintid: 10126153 rev_number: 14 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/12/61/53 datestamp: 2021-04-19 12:30:53 lastmod: 2021-10-04 01:36:18 status_changed: 2021-04-19 12:30:53 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Singh, AK creators_name: Blackorby, A creators_name: Cizman, B creators_name: Carroll, K creators_name: Cobitz, AR creators_name: Davies, R creators_name: Jha, V creators_name: Johansen, KL creators_name: Lopes, RD creators_name: Kler, L creators_name: Macdougall, IC creators_name: McMurray, J creators_name: Meadowcroft, AM creators_name: Obrador, GT creators_name: Perkovic, V creators_name: Solomon, S creators_name: Wanner, C creators_name: Waikar, SS creators_name: Wheeler, DC creators_name: Wiecek, A title: Study design and baseline characteristics of patients on dialysis in the ASCEND-D trial ispublished: inpress divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C10 divisions: D17 divisions: G93 keywords: anaemia, baseline data, daprodustat, dialysis, recombinant human erythropoietin note: © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com abstract: BACKGROUND: The Anemia Studies in chronic kidney disease (CKD): Erythropoiesis via a Novel prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor (PHI) Daprodustat-Dialysis (ASCEND-D) trial will test the hypothesis that daprodustat is non-inferior to comparator epoetin alfa or darbepoetin alfa for two co-primary endpoints: haemoglobin efficacy and cardiovascular safety. METHODS: We report the trial design, key demographic, clinical, and laboratory findings, and baseline therapies of 2964 patients randomised in the open-label (sponsor-blinded) active-controlled, parallel-group, randomised ASCEND-D clinical trial. We also compare baseline characteristics of ASCEND-D patients with patients who are on dialysis (CKD G5D) enrolled in other large cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs) and in the most relevant registries. RESULTS: The median age of patients was 58 years, 43% were female; 67% were white and 16% were black. The median haemoglobin at baseline was 10.4 g/dL. Among randomised patients, 89% were receiving haemodialysis and 11% peritoneal dialysis. Among key co-morbidities, 42% reported a history of diabetes mellitus, and 45% a history of cardiovascular disease. Median blood pressure was 134/74 mmHg. The median weekly dose of epoetin was 5751 units. Intravenous and oral iron use was noted in 64% and 11% of patients, respectively. Baseline demographics were similar to patients with CKD G5D enrolled in other CVOTs and renal patient registries. CONCLUSION: ASCEND-D will evaluate the efficacy and safety of daprodustat compared with epoetin alfa or darbepoetin alfa in the treatment of patients with anaemia with CKD G5D. date: 2021-03-21 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfab065 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1857046 doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfab065 pii: 6179323 lyricists_name: Wheeler, David lyricists_id: DWHEE12 actors_name: Flynn, Bernadette actors_id: BFFLY94 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation event_location: England citation: Singh, AK; Blackorby, A; Cizman, B; Carroll, K; Cobitz, AR; Davies, R; Jha, V; ... Wiecek, A; + view all <#> Singh, AK; Blackorby, A; Cizman, B; Carroll, K; Cobitz, AR; Davies, R; Jha, V; Johansen, KL; Lopes, RD; Kler, L; Macdougall, IC; McMurray, J; Meadowcroft, AM; Obrador, GT; Perkovic, V; Solomon, S; Wanner, C; Waikar, SS; Wheeler, DC; Wiecek, A; - view fewer <#> (2021) Study design and baseline characteristics of patients on dialysis in the ASCEND-D trial. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 10.1093/ndt/gfab065 <https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt%2Fgfab065>. (In press). Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10126153/1/gfab065.pdf