eprintid: 10114770 rev_number: 12 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/11/47/70 datestamp: 2020-11-11 16:21:14 lastmod: 2020-11-11 16:21:14 status_changed: 2020-11-11 16:21:14 type: report metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Mitchell, L title: Assessment of salmon spawning gravel in the River Frome, Gloucestershire ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: A01 divisions: B03 divisions: C03 abstract: Three gravel freeze cores were extracted from each of three sites, identified as potentially suitable for salmon (Salmo salar, L.) spawning, on the River Frome. A quantitative assessment of the capacity of these gravel beds to support effective spawning was made based on the composition of the sampled substrata. Examined sediment size ranges included: optimum spawning gravel (16 > D > 64 mm), fine sediment (D <1 mm ), coarse sand (2 mm > D ≥ 1 mm) and clay (D < 4 µm). A threshold limit of 14% of sediment D <1 mm was used. Results indicated that optimum spawning gravel occurred at all sites in varying amounts. The distribution of these, however, were within the smaller size range suitable for spawning. Moreover, significant deposits of sediment D <1 mm limit potential spawning quality at all sites. The overall composition of substrata at Button Mill offers the best potential spawning habitat of the identified sites. date: 2013-04 date_type: published publisher: UCL Environmental Change Research Centre official_url: https://www.geog.ucl.ac.uk/research/research-centres/environmental-change-research-centre oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1828114 lyricists_name: Mitchell, Luke lyricists_id: LMITC65 actors_name: Mitchell, Luke actors_name: Kalinowski, Damian actors_id: LMITC65 actors_id: DKALI47 actors_role: owner actors_role: impersonator full_text_status: public series: ECRC Research Report number: 157 place_of_pub: London, UK pages: 24 issn: 1366-7300 book_title: ECRC Research Report citation: Mitchell, L; (2013) Assessment of salmon spawning gravel in the River Frome, Gloucestershire. (ECRC Research Report 157 ). UCL Environmental Change Research Centre: London, UK. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10114770/1/ecrc_report_157_Mitchell_salmon%20spawning.pdf