eprintid: 10087107 rev_number: 16 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/08/71/07 datestamp: 2019-12-03 12:23:25 lastmod: 2021-10-04 01:24:54 status_changed: 2019-12-03 12:23:25 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Malintan, NT creators_name: Buckingham, SD creators_name: Lomas, DA creators_name: Sattelle, DB title: Calcium signalling in mammalian cell lines expressing wild type and mutant human α1-Antitrypsin ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C10 divisions: D17 divisions: K71 divisions: B07 keywords: Biological techniques, Medical research note: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. abstract: A possible role for calcium signalling in the autosomal dominant form of dementia, familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), has been proposed, which may point towards a mechanism by which cells could sense and respond to the accumulation of mutant serpin polymers in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). We therefore explored possible defects in Ca2+-signalling, which may contribute to the pathology associated with another serpinopathy, α1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency. Using CHO K1 cell lines stably expressing a wild type human AAT (MAAT) and a disease-causing polymer-forming variant (ZAAT) and the truncated variant (NHK AAT), we measured basal intracellular free Ca2+, its responses to thapsigargin (TG), an ER Ca2+-ATPase blocker, and store-operated Ca2+-entry (SOCE). Our fura2 based Ca2+ measurements detected no differences between these 3 parameters in cell lines expressing MAAT and cell lines expressing ZAAT and NHK AAT mutants. Thus, in our cell-based models of α1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency, unlike the case for FENIB, we were unable to detect defects in calcium signalling. date: 2019-11-21 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-53535-1 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1724848 doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-53535-1 pii: 10.1038/s41598-019-53535-1 lyricists_name: Lomas, David lyricists_name: Sattelle, David lyricists_id: DALOM96 lyricists_id: DBSAT61 actors_name: Austen, Jennifer actors_id: JAUST66 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Scientific Reports volume: 9 article_number: 17293 event_location: England citation: Malintan, NT; Buckingham, SD; Lomas, DA; Sattelle, DB; (2019) Calcium signalling in mammalian cell lines expressing wild type and mutant human α1-Antitrypsin. Scientific Reports , 9 , Article 17293. 10.1038/s41598-019-53535-1 <https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-53535-1>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10087107/1/s41598-019-53535-1.pdf