TY  - JOUR
AV  - public
N2  - Background
To undertake a retrospective review of patients with SLE who had received Rituximab in order to determine the rates and associated patient characteristics of clinically significant adverse infusion reactions.

Methods
A descriptive analysis was undertaken of each infusion reaction, which was then assessed using the clinical information available to hypothesise on the possible underlying mechanism(s).

Results
Records of 136 SLE patients previously treated with 481 individual infusions of Rituximab were reviewed. A total of 22 patients (17.6%) had 28 (5.8% of total infusions) documented clinically significant adverse infusion reactions. Average age at first Rituximab infusion in patients without a reaction was 37?years (range 16?73) compared with 30?years (range 18?56) in those with a reaction. A high proportion of men (18.2%) experienced an infusion reaction. Severity and type of reaction varied. 6.4% of those who had a reaction were not retreated.

Conclusions
While Rituximab remains an important tool in the treatment of SLE it is important to be aware that rates of infusion reactions may be more significant in SLE than in other diseases. A prospective study is required to better characterise the reactions.
JF  - BMC Rheumatology
A1  - Hennessey, A
A1  - Lukawska, J
A1  - Cambridge, G
A1  - Isenberg, D
A1  - Leandro, M
VL  - 3
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s41927-019-0082-7
KW  - SLE (systemic lupus Erethematosus)
KW  -  Rituximab
KW  -  Infusion reaction
KW  -  Biologics
KW  -  B cells
ID  - discovery10083687
N1  - This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Y1  - 2019/08/29/
SN  - 2520-1026
TI  - Adverse infusion reactions to rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective analysis
ER  -