eprintid: 10069216 rev_number: 20 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/06/92/16 datestamp: 2019-03-04 13:49:00 lastmod: 2021-09-23 22:37:42 status_changed: 2019-03-04 13:49:00 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Jarociński, M creators_name: Marcet, A title: Priors about observables in vector autoregressions ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B03 divisions: C03 divisions: F24 keywords: Bayesian Estimation, Prior Elicitation, Inverse Problem, Structural Vector Autoregression note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Standard practice in Bayesian VARs is to formulate priors on the autoregressive parameters, but economists and policy makers actually have priors about the behavior of observable variables. We show how to translate the prior on observables into a prior on parameters using strict probability theory principles, a posterior can then be formed with standard procedures. We state the inverse problem to be solved and we propose a numerical algorithm that works well in practical situations. We prove equivalence to a fixed point formulation and a convergence theorem for the algorithm. We use this framework in two well known applications in the VAR literature, we show how priors on observables can address some weaknesses of standard priors, serving as a cross check and an alternative formulation. date: 2019-04 date_type: published official_url: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2018.12.023 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1633679 doi: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2018.12.023 lyricists_name: Marcet, Albert lyricists_id: AMARC54 actors_name: Marcet, Albert actors_id: AMARC54 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Journal of Econometrics volume: 209 number: 2 pagerange: 238-255 issn: 1872-6895 citation: Jarociński, M; Marcet, A; (2019) Priors about observables in vector autoregressions. Journal of Econometrics , 209 (2) pp. 238-255. 10.1016/j.jeconom.2018.12.023 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2018.12.023>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10069216/1/PriorsObservables.pdf