TY - JOUR TI - Y-linked iDmrt1 paralogue (iDMY) in the Eastern spiny lobster, Sagmariasus verreauxi: The first invertebrate sex-linked Dmrt A1 - Chandler, JC A1 - Fitzgibbon, QP A1 - Smith, G A1 - Elizur, A A1 - Ventura, T Y1 - 2017/10/15/ UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2017.08.031 N2 - Sex determination pathways are extensively diverse across species, with the master sex-determinants being the most variable element. Despite this, there is a family of DM-domain transcription factors (Dmrts), which hold a highly conserved function in sexual development. This work is the first to describe a heterogametic sex-linked Dmrt in an invertebrate species, the Eastern spiny lobster, Sagmariasus verreauxi. We have termed the Y-linked, truncated paralogue of the autosomal iDmrt1, Sv-iDMY. Considering the master sex-determining function of both DMY in medaka and DM-W in frog, we hypothesised a similar function of Sv-iDMY. By conducting temporal expression analyses during embryogenesis we have identified a putative male sex-determining period during which iDMY>iDmrt1. Employing a GAL4-transactivation assay we then demonstrate the dominant negative suppression of iDMY over its autosomal iDmrt1 paralogue, suggesting the mechanism with which iDMY determines sex. Comparative analyses of Sv-iDMY, DM-W and medaka DMY, highlight the C?-mediated features of oligomerisation and transactivation as central to the mechanism that each exerts. Indeed, these features may underpin the plasticity facilitating the convergent emergence of these three sporadic sex-linked master-Dmrts. SP - 337 IS - 2 VL - 430 PB - ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE SN - 1095-564X JF - Developmental Biology N1 - This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher?s terms and conditions. EP - 345 ID - discovery10068273 AV - public KW - Master sex-determinant KW - Dmrt KW - DMY KW - Transactivation domain KW - Crustacea ER -