eprintid: 10064267 rev_number: 16 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/06/42/67 datestamp: 2018-12-19 15:59:02 lastmod: 2021-11-16 00:41:26 status_changed: 2018-12-19 15:59:02 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Griber, YA creators_name: Mylonas, D creators_name: Paramei, GV title: Objects as culture-specific referents of color terms in Russian ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F48 keywords: Culture‐specific referents, Munsell color sample, object‐derived color terms, Russian, web‐based experiment note: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ abstract: The present study is an extension of our analysis of Russian basic color terms (BCTs) elicited in a web-based psycholinguistic experiment. Color samples (N = 600) were approximately uniformly distributed in the Munsell color solid. An unconstrained color-naming method was employed. Native Russian speakers (N = 713; 333 males) participated in the study. Among 1422 elicited unique color words, 698 terms (49%) were derived from object names. Here we explore object-derived non-BCTs, focusing on broad classes of names referred to objects, categories within these, and the inventory of color terms, as well as their frequency, patterns of derivation, and derivational productivity. Six classes of object referents were identified: flora, fauna, inanimate nature, food and beverages, man-made objects, body and bodily products. In detail, 20 most frequent object-derived terms are reported. These are accompanied by analysis of gender differences and representation of the terms' denotata on the Munsell Mercator projection. In addition, Russian object-derived color terms are related to those in English; discussed are differences between the 2 languages in the color term classes, inventories and incidences. We conclude that Russian object-derived color terms follow the generic metonymy pattern, that is, signifying color of objects in the speakers' natural environment. The inventory is also language-specific, reflecting social practices, preferences and views entrenched in the traditional Russian culture. Furthermore, recent extensive development of the inventory signals 2 novel phenomena: marked globalization influence, surfacing as abundant transliteration of English referent loanwords, and noticeable sociolectal diversification that manifests itself by novel evocative color terms, particularly in marketing and advertisement. date: 2018-10-26 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22280 oa_status: green full_text_type: pub language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Article verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1600800 doi: 10.1002/col.22280 lyricists_name: Mylonas, Dimitrios lyricists_id: DMYLO74 actors_name: Laslett, David actors_id: DLASL34 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Color Research and Application volume: 43 number: 6 issn: 1520-6378 citation: Griber, YA; Mylonas, D; Paramei, GV; (2018) Objects as culture-specific referents of color terms in Russian. Color Research and Application , 43 (6) 10.1002/col.22280 <https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22280>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10064267/1/Objects%20as%20culture-specific%20referents.pdf