eprintid: 10062411 rev_number: 23 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/06/24/11 datestamp: 2018-11-27 16:00:18 lastmod: 2021-09-27 22:32:33 status_changed: 2018-11-30 11:40:23 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Benítez, A creators_name: Di Lecce, D creators_name: Caballero, A creators_name: Morales, J creators_name: Rodríguez-Castellón, E creators_name: Hassoun, J title: Lithium sulfur battery exploiting material design and electrolyte chemistry: 3D graphene framework and diglyme solution ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F43 keywords: 3D-graphene, Li-S battery, Solvothermal microwave, Nitrogen doping, Low flammablitiy note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Herein we investigate a lithium sulfur battery suitably combining alternative cathode design and relatively safe, highly conductive electrolyte. The composite cathode is formed by infiltrating sulfur in a N-doped 3D graphene framework prepared by a microwave assisted solvothermal approach, while the electrolyte is obtained by dissolving lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) in diethylene glycol dimethyl ether (DEGDME), and upgraded by addition of lithium nitrate (LiNO₃) as a film forming agent. The particular structure of the composite cathode, studied in this work by employing various techniques, well enhances the lithium-sulfur electrochemical process leading to very stable cycling trend and specific capacity ranging from 1000 mAh g⁻¹ at the highest rate to 1400 mAh g⁻¹ at the lowest one. The low resistance of the electrode/electrolyte interphase, driven by an enhanced electrode design and a suitable electrolyte, is considered one of the main reasons for the high performance which may be of interest for achieving a promising lithium-sulfur battery. Furthermore, the study reveals a key bonus of the cell represented by the low flammability of the diglyme electrolyte, while comparable conductivity and interface resistance, with respect to the most conventional solution used for the lithium sulfur cell. date: 2018-09-01 date_type: published publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV official_url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.07.002 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Journal Article verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1589040 doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.07.002 language_elements: English lyricists_name: Di Lecce, Daniele lyricists_id: DDILE26 actors_name: Di Lecce, Daniele actors_id: DDILE26 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Journal of Power Sources volume: 397 pagerange: 102-112 pages: 11 issn: 0378-7753 citation: Benítez, A; Di Lecce, D; Caballero, A; Morales, J; Rodríguez-Castellón, E; Hassoun, J; (2018) Lithium sulfur battery exploiting material design and electrolyte chemistry: 3D graphene framework and diglyme solution. Journal of Power Sources , 397 pp. 102-112. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.07.002 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.07.002>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10062411/1/Di%20Lecce_Lithium%20sulfur%20battery%20exploiting%20material%20design%20and%20electrolyte%20chemistry.%203D%20graphene%20framework%20and%20diglyme%20solution_AAM.pdf