eprintid: 10061982
rev_number: 26
eprint_status: archive
userid: 608
dir: disk0/10/06/19/82
datestamp: 2018-11-22 16:46:46
lastmod: 2021-10-03 23:56:14
status_changed: 2018-11-22 16:46:46
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Hardy, CJD
creators_name: Bond, RL
creators_name: Jaisin, K
creators_name: Marshall, CR
creators_name: Russell, LL
creators_name: Dick, K
creators_name: Crutch, SJ
creators_name: Rohrer, JD
creators_name: Warren, JD
title: Sensitivity of Speech Output to Delayed Auditory Feedback in Primary Progressive Aphasias
ispublished: pub
divisions: UCL
divisions: B02
divisions: C07
divisions: D07
divisions: F86
keywords: delayed auditory feedback, primary progressive aphasia, semantic dementia, logopenic aphasia, Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, dementia, progressive nonfluent aphasia
note: Copyright © 2018 Hardy, Bond, Jaisin, Marshall, Russell, Dick, Crutch, Rohrer and Warren. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
abstract: Delayed auditory feedback (DAF) is a classical paradigm for probing sensori-motor interactions in speech output and has been studied in various disorders associated with speech dysfluency and aphasia. However, little information is available concerning the effects of DAF on degenerating language networks in primary progressive aphasia: the paradigmatic “language-led dementias.” Here we studied two forms of speech output (reading aloud and propositional speech) under natural listening conditions (no feedback delay) and under DAF at 200 ms, in a cohort of 19 patients representing all major primary progressive aphasia syndromes vs. healthy older individuals and patients with other canonical dementia syndromes (typical Alzheimer's disease and behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia). Healthy controls and most syndromic groups showed a quantitatively or qualitatively similar profile of reduced speech output rate and increased speech error rate under DAF relative to natural auditory feedback. However, there was no group effect on propositional speech output rate under DAF in patients with nonfluent primary progressive aphasia and logopenic aphasia. Importantly, there was considerable individual variation in DAF sensitivity within syndromic groups and some patients in each group (though no healthy controls) apparently benefited from DAF, showing paradoxically increased speech output rate and/or reduced speech error rate under DAF. This work suggests that DAF may be an informative probe of pathophysiological mechanisms underpinning primary progressive aphasia: identification of “DAF responders” may open up an avenue to novel therapeutic applications.
date: 2018-10-29
date_type: published
publisher: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
official_url: https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2018.00894
oa_status: green
full_text_type: pub
language: eng
primo: open
primo_central: open_green
verified: verified_manual
elements_id: 1601578
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00894
lyricists_name: Bond, Rebecca
lyricists_name: Crutch, Sebastian
lyricists_name: Hardy, Christopher
lyricists_name: Marshall, Charles
lyricists_name: Moore, Katrina
lyricists_name: Rohrer, Jonathan
lyricists_name: Russell, Lucy
lyricists_name: Warren, Jason
lyricists_id: RLBON31
lyricists_id: SJCRU02
lyricists_id: HARDY72
lyricists_id: CRMAR37
lyricists_id: KDICK46
lyricists_id: JDROH34
lyricists_id: LLRUS40
lyricists_id: JDWAR75
actors_name: Cuccu, Clara
actors_id: CCCUC40
actors_role: owner
full_text_status: public
publication: Frontiers in Neurology
volume: 9
article_number: 894
pages: 11
issn: 1664-2295
citation:        Hardy, CJD;    Bond, RL;    Jaisin, K;    Marshall, CR;    Russell, LL;    Dick, K;    Crutch, SJ;         ... Warren, JD; + view all <#>        Hardy, CJD;  Bond, RL;  Jaisin, K;  Marshall, CR;  Russell, LL;  Dick, K;  Crutch, SJ;  Rohrer, JD;  Warren, JD;   - view fewer <#>    (2018)    Sensitivity of Speech Output to Delayed Auditory Feedback in Primary Progressive Aphasias.                   Frontiers in Neurology , 9     , Article 894.  10.3389/fneur.2018.00894 <https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2018.00894>.       Green open access   
 
document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10061982/1/Hardy_fneur-09-00894.pdf