%J Alzheimers Dement %T Association of Cerebrospinal Fluid Α-synuclein With Total and Phospho-tau181 Protein Concentrations and Brain Amyloid Load in Cognitively Normal Subjective Memory Complainers Stratified by Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers %A A Vergallo %A R-S Bun %A N Toschi %A F Baldacci %A H Zetterberg %A K Blennow %A E Cavedo %A F Lamari %A M-O Habert %A B Dubois %A R Floris %A F Garaci %A S Lista %A H Hampel %A INSIGHT-preAD study group %A Alzheimer Precision Medicine Initiative (APMI) %X INTRODUCTION: Several neurodegenerative brain proteinopathies, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), are associated with cerebral deposition of insoluble aggregates of α-synuclein. Previous studies reported a trend toward increased cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) α-synuclein (α-syn) concentrations in AD compared with other neurodegenerative diseases and healthy controls. METHODS: The pathophysiological role of CSF α-syn in asymptomatic subjects at risk of AD has not been explored. We performed a large-scale cross-sectional observational monocentric study of preclinical individuals at risk for AD (INSIGHT-preAD). RESULTS: We found a positive association between CSF α-syn concentrations and brain β-amyloid deposition measures as mean cortical standard uptake value ratios. We demonstrate positive correlations between CSF α-syn and both CSF t-tau and p-tau181 concentrations. DISCUSSION: Animal models presented evidence, indicating that α-syn may synergistically and directly induce fibrillization of both tau and β-amyloid. Our data indicate an association of CSF α-syn with AD-related pathophysiological mechanisms, during the preclinical phase of the disease. %K Alzheimer's disease, Amyloid PET, Cerebrospinal fluid, Monocentric, Preclinical, SUVR, Subjective memory complainers, Synergistic, Tau protein, α-Synuclein %L discovery10059341 %N 12 %C United States %V 14 %D 2018 %O This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. %P 1623-1631