eprintid: 10059163 rev_number: 17 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/05/91/63 datestamp: 2018-10-25 14:03:50 lastmod: 2020-02-12 16:23:19 status_changed: 2018-10-25 14:03:50 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Zhao, X creators_name: Van Der Heijden, G title: Dynamic torsional buckling: Prebuckling waves and delayed instability ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: A01 divisions: B04 divisions: C05 divisions: F44 keywords: Cosserat rod, torsional wave, torsional buckling, delay of buckling, corner singularity note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: We study torsional buckling of a rod within the dynamics context, recognising that in a real experiment a twisting moment is not instantaneously applied and therefore an angular velocity (a spin) always accompanies a twist. We derive and solve the wave equation that governs prebuckling torsion dynamics and highlight the compatibility problem between initial and boundary conditions (corner singularity) plaguing numerical solution of the equation. We deal with this problem by introducing a smoothing function. Prebuckling torque oscillations are a major concern in various turbine applications. Torsional instability, upon further increase of the applied moment, is found to be delayed by the dynamic loading. We determine the dependence of the critical load on the rate of application of the moment by computing initial postbuckling solutions and extrapolating back to the critical point. For these computations we use the geometrically-exact Cosserat rod equations, which we discretise with the generalised-α method. We argue that in addition to inertia a gyroscopic effect may play a role in the delay. Our results may help explain delayed torsional buckling recently observed in simulation studies of flexible marine risers. date: 2019-04 date_type: published publisher: Elsevier official_url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2018.09.017 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Article verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1595686 doi: 10.1016/j.cnsns.2018.09.017 lyricists_name: Van Der Heijden, Gert lyricists_id: GVANH52 actors_name: Van Der Heijden, Gert actors_id: GVANH52 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation volume: 69 pagerange: 360-369 issn: 1007-5704 citation: Zhao, X; Van Der Heijden, G; (2019) Dynamic torsional buckling: Prebuckling waves and delayed instability. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation , 69 pp. 360-369. 10.1016/j.cnsns.2018.09.017 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2018.09.017>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10059163/1/paper_subm.pdf