eprintid: 10050059 rev_number: 35 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/05/00/59 datestamp: 2018-06-15 13:29:56 lastmod: 2021-12-29 23:24:58 status_changed: 2018-06-15 13:29:56 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Abubakar, I creators_name: Matteelli, A creators_name: de Vries, G creators_name: Zenner, D creators_name: Cirillo, DM creators_name: Lönnroth, K creators_name: Popescu, G creators_name: Barcellini, L creators_name: Story, A creators_name: Migliori, GB title: Towards tackling tuberculosis in vulnerable groups in the European Union: the E-DETECT TB consortium ispublished: pub subjects: UCH divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: D01 divisions: G16 divisions: D12 divisions: G19 note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) in the European Union (EU) is increasingly a public health problem that disproportionately and increasingly affects risk groups. The 30 EU/European Economic Area (EEA) countries reported 60 195 cases of TB in 2015; 4.1% of which was multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB [1]. The European Respiratory Society, the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and other partners have articulated potential solutions that are embedded into the new global approach for TB control, the End TB Strategy [2–5]. Within the context of the TB elimination framework for low-incidence countries in Western Europe [5], and the TB action plan for the WHO European Region 2016–2020 that addresses the whole region with greater emphasis on high-burden countries [6], it is apparent that concrete trans-national evidence-based interventional projects are needed. To address the high disease burden of TB in vulnerable EU populations we have formed the Early DETECTion of tuberculosis consortium (E-DETECT TB). It brings together world leading TB experts in national public health agencies with industry and major academic centres, and its membership reflects the incidence of TB in different EU countries (figure 1). E-DETECT TB uses evidenced-based approaches to target vulnerable populations, including migrants to the EU, homeless persons, prisoners, problem drug users and those with MDR-TB (table 1). Here we outline the key objectives and progress of this major European TB initiative with a special focus on migrant screening in Italy and active case finding in vulnerable groups in Romania. date: 2018-05-01 date_type: published official_url: https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.02604-2017 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green article_type_text: Editorial verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1557692 doi: 10.1183/13993003.02604-2017 pii: 51/5/1702604 lyricists_name: Abubakar, Ibrahim lyricists_name: Story, Alistair lyricists_name: Zenner, Dominik lyricists_id: IABUB15 lyricists_id: ASTOR04 lyricists_id: DZENN29 actors_name: Abubakar, Ibrahim actors_id: IABUB15 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: European Respiratory Journal volume: 51 number: 5 article_number: 1702604 event_location: England issn: 1399-3003 citation: Abubakar, I; Matteelli, A; de Vries, G; Zenner, D; Cirillo, DM; Lönnroth, K; Popescu, G; ... Migliori, GB; + view all <#> Abubakar, I; Matteelli, A; de Vries, G; Zenner, D; Cirillo, DM; Lönnroth, K; Popescu, G; Barcellini, L; Story, A; Migliori, GB; - view fewer <#> (2018) Towards tackling tuberculosis in vulnerable groups in the European Union: the E-DETECT TB consortium. European Respiratory Journal , 51 (5) , Article 1702604. 10.1183/13993003.02604-2017 <https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.02604-2017>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10050059/3/Abubakar_ERJ%20editorial%20EDETECT%20TB%20for%20submission%20Mar%2018.pdf