eprintid: 10024540 rev_number: 28 eprint_status: archive userid: 608 dir: disk0/10/02/45/40 datestamp: 2017-10-08 10:56:10 lastmod: 2021-10-03 23:49:49 status_changed: 2018-01-31 12:45:56 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Tekman, M creators_name: Medlar, A creators_name: Mozere, M creators_name: Kleta, R creators_name: Stanescu, H title: HaploForge: a comprehensive pedigree drawing and haplotype visualization web application ispublished: pub divisions: UCL divisions: B02 divisions: C10 divisions: D17 divisions: G93 note: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. abstract: Motivation: Haplotype reconstruction is an important tool for understanding the aetiology of human disease. Haplotyping infers the most likely phase of observed genotypes conditional on constraints imposed by the genotypes of other pedigree members. The results of haplotype reconstruction, when visualized appropriately, show which alleles are identical by descent despite the presence of untyped individuals. When used in concert with linkage analysis, haplotyping can help delineate a locus of interest and provide a succinct explanation for the transmission of the trait locus. Unfortunately, the design choices made by existing haplotype visualization programs do not scale to large numbers of markers. Indeed, following haplotypes from generation to generation requires excessive scrolling back and forth. In addition, the most widely used program for haplotype visualization produces inconsistent recombination artefacts for the X chromosome. / Results: To resolve these issues, we developed HaploForge, a novel web application for haplotype visualization and pedigree drawing. HaploForge takes advantage of HTML5 to be fast, portable and avoid the need for local installation. It can accurately visualize autosomal and X-linked haplotypes from both outbred and consanguineous pedigrees. Haplotypes are coloured based on identity by descent using a novel A* search algorithm and we provide a flexible viewing mode to aid visual inspection. HaploForge can currently process haplotype reconstruction output from Allegro, GeneHunter, Merlin and Simwalk. / Availability and implementation: HaploForge is licensed under GPLv3 and is hosted and maintained via GitHub. https://github.com/mtekman/haploforge / Contact: r.kleta@ucl.ac.uk / Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online. date: 2017-12-15 date_type: published publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btx510 oa_status: green full_text_type: other language: eng primo: open primo_central: open_green verified: verified_manual elements_id: 1426503 doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btx510 lyricists_name: Kleta, Robert lyricists_name: Stanescu, Horia lyricists_id: RKLET98 lyricists_id: HSTAN15 actors_name: Allington-Smith, Dominic actors_id: DAALL44 actors_role: owner full_text_status: public publication: Bioinformatics volume: 33 number: 24 pagerange: 3871-3877 pages: 7 issn: 1460-2059 citation: Tekman, M; Medlar, A; Mozere, M; Kleta, R; Stanescu, H; (2017) HaploForge: a comprehensive pedigree drawing and haplotype visualization web application. Bioinformatics , 33 (24) pp. 3871-3877. 10.1093/bioinformatics/btx510 <https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics%2Fbtx510>. Green open access document_url: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10024540/1/Kleta_s1-ln27069688.pdf