UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Description of a new species of Hoolock gibbon (Primates: Hylobatidae) based on integrative taxonomy

Fan, P; He, K; Chen, X; Ortiz, A; Zhang, B; Zhao, C; Li, Y; ... Jiang, X; + view all (2017) Description of a new species of Hoolock gibbon (Primates: Hylobatidae) based on integrative taxonomy. American Journal of Primatology , 79 (5) , Article e22631. 10.1002/ajp.22631. Green open access

[thumbnail of turvey_A new hoolock gibbon-0826 AJP-CR1_Fan3_STT_AO-CR_1027.pdf]
Preview
Text
turvey_A new hoolock gibbon-0826 AJP-CR1_Fan3_STT_AO-CR_1027.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
[thumbnail of turvey_Table S1, S3-7.pdf]
Preview
Text
turvey_Table S1, S3-7.pdf

Download (400kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of turvey_Table S2-dataset-specimens-Craniodental-new.pdf]
Preview
Text
turvey_Table S2-dataset-specimens-Craniodental-new.pdf

Download (399kB) | Preview

Abstract

We describe a species of Hoolock gibbon (Primates: Hylobatidae) that is new to science from eastern Myanmar and southwestern China. The genus of hoolock gibbons comprises two previously described living species, the western (Hoolock hoolock) and eastern hoolock (H. leuconedys) gibbons, geographically isolated by the Chindwin River. We assessed the morphological and genetic characteristics of wild animals and museum specimens, and conducted multi-disciplinary analyses using mitochondrial genomic sequences, external morphology, and craniodental characters to evaluate the taxonomic status of the hoolock population in China. The results suggest that hoolocks distributed to the east of the Irrawaddy-Nmai Hka Rivers, which were previously assigned to H. leuconedys, are morphologically and genetically distinct from those to the west of the river, and should be recognized as a new species, the Gaoligong hoolock gibbon or skywalker hoolock gibbon (H. tianxing sp. nov.). We consider that the new species should be categorized as Endangered under IUCN criteria. The discovery of the new species focuses attention on the need for improved conservation of small apes, many of which are in danger of extinction in southern China and Southeast Asia.

Type: Article
Title: Description of a new species of Hoolock gibbon (Primates: Hylobatidae) based on integrative taxonomy
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/ajp.22631
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.22631
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1529319
Downloads since deposit
1,363Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item