UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Concave Gaussian variational approximations for inference in large-scale Bayesian linear models

Challis, E; Barber, D; (2011) Concave Gaussian variational approximations for inference in large-scale Bayesian linear models. In: Gordon, G and Dunson, D, (eds.) Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. (pp. 199 - 207). Journal of Machine Learning Research Green open access

[thumbnail of Barber_challis11a%5B1%5D.pdf]
Preview
Text
Barber_challis11a%5B1%5D.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Two popular approaches to forming bounds in approximate Bayesian inference are local variational methods and minimal Kullback-Leibler divergence methods. For a large class of models we explicitly relate the two approaches, showing that the local variational method is equivalent to a weakened form of Kullback-Leibler Gaussian approximation. This gives a strong motivation to develop efficient methods for KL minimisation. An important and previously unproven property of the KL variational Gaussian bound is that it is a concave function in the parameters of the Gaussian for log concave sites. This observation, along with compact concave parametrisations of the covariance, enables us to develop fast scalable optimisation procedures to obtain lower bounds on the marginal likelihood in large scale Bayesian linear models. Copyright 2011 by the authors.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Concave Gaussian variational approximations for inference in large-scale Bayesian linear models
Event: Fourteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: http://jmlr.org/proceedings/papers/v15/challis11a....
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright 2011 by the authors.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1366374
Downloads since deposit
8Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item