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Effect of Meissner Screening and Trapped Magnetic Flux on Magnetization Dynamics in Thick Nb/Ni80Fe20/Nb Trilayers

Jeon, K-R; Ciccarelli, C; Kurebayashi, H; Cohen, LF; Montiel, X; Eschrig, M; Wagner, T; ... Blamire, MG; + view all (2019) Effect of Meissner Screening and Trapped Magnetic Flux on Magnetization Dynamics in Thick Nb/Ni80Fe20/Nb Trilayers. Physical Review Applied , 11 (1) , Article 014061. 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014061. Green open access

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Abstract

We investigate the influence of Meissner screening and trapped magnetic flux on magnetization dynamics for a Ni80Fe20 film sandwiched between two thick Nb layers (100 nm) using broadband (5–20 GHz) ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy. Below the superconducting transition Tc of Nb, significant zero-frequency line broadening (5–6 mT) and dc-resonance field shift (50 mT) to a low field are both observed if the Nb thickness is comparable to the London penetration depth of Nb films (≥100 nm). We attribute the observed peculiar behaviors to the increased incoherent precession near the Ni80Fe20/Nb interfaces and the effectively focused magnetic flux in the middle Ni80Fe20 caused by strong Meissner screening and (defect-)trapped flux of the thick adjacent Nb layers. This explanation is supported by static magnetic properties of the samples and comparison with FMR data on thick Nb/Ni80Fe20 bilayers. Great care should, therefore, be taken in the analysis of FMR response in ferromagnetic Josephson structures with thick superconductors, a fundamental property for high-frequency device applications of spin-polarized supercurrents.

Type: Article
Title: Effect of Meissner Screening and Trapped Magnetic Flux on Magnetization Dynamics in Thick Nb/Ni80Fe20/Nb Trilayers
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014061
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.014061
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10067910
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