UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Nonparametric Instrumental Variable Estimation

Wilhelm, D; Kim, D; Chetverikov, D; (2018) Nonparametric Instrumental Variable Estimation. The Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata , 18 (4) pp. 937-950. 10.1177/1536867X1801800411. Green open access

[thumbnail of Stata-npiv-main.pdf]
Preview
Text
Stata-npiv-main.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (549kB) | Preview

Abstract

This paper introduces Stata commands [R] npiv and [R] npivcv, which implement nonparametric instrumental variable (NPIV) estimation methods without and with a cross-validated choice of tuning parameters, respectively. Both commands are able to impose the constraint that the resulting estimated function is monotone. The use of such a shape restriction may significantly improve the performance of the NPIV estimator (Chetverikov and Wilhelm 2017). This is because the ill-posedness of the NPIV estimation problem leads to unconstrained estimators that suffer from particularly poor statistical properties such as very high variance. The constrained estimator that imposes the monotonicity, on the other hand, significantly reduces variance by removing nonmonotone oscillations of the estimator. We provide a small Monte Carlo experiment to study the estimators' finite sample properties and an application to the estimation of gasoline demand functions.

Type: Article
Title: Nonparametric Instrumental Variable Estimation
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/1536867X1801800411
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867X1801800411
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: st0547, npiv, npivcv, nonparametric instrumental-variable estimation, shape restrictions, monotonicity, endogeneity, regression
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Economics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10054946
Downloads since deposit
126Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item