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Process Modeling for the Fiber Diameter of Polymer, Spun by Pressure-Coupled Infusion Gyration

Hong, X; Harker, A; Edirisinghe, M; (2018) Process Modeling for the Fiber Diameter of Polymer, Spun by Pressure-Coupled Infusion Gyration. ACS Omega , 3 (5) pp. 5470-5479. 10.1021/acsomega.8b00452. Green open access

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Abstract

Several new spinning methods have been developed recently to mass produce polymeric fibers. Pressure-coupled infusion gyration is one of them. Because the fiber diameter plays a pivotal role for the mechanical, electrical, and optical properties of the produced fiber mats, in this work, polyethylene oxide is used as a model polymer, and the processing parameters including polymer concentration, infusion (flow) rate, working pressure, and rotational speed are chosen as variables to control fiber diameters spanning the micro- to nanoscale. The experimental process is modeled using response surface methodology, both in linear and nonlinear fitting formats, to allow optimization of processing parameters. The successes of the fitted models are evaluated using adjusted R² nd Akaike information criterion. A systematic description of the experimental process could be obtained according to the model in this study. From the analysis of variance, it is concluded that the polymer concentration of the solution and the working pressure affected the fiber diameters more strongly than other parameters.

Type: Article
Title: Process Modeling for the Fiber Diameter of Polymer, Spun by Pressure-Coupled Infusion Gyration
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00452
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00452
Language: English
Additional information: © 2018 American Chemical Society. This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (https://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html).
Keywords: Analytical chemistry, Fibers, Materials processing, Polyoxyalkylenes
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > UCL School of Management
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10050453
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