UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Effects of Assuming Constant Optical Scattering on Haemoglobin Concentration Measurements Using NIRS during a Valsalva Manoeuvre

Gao, L; Elwell, CE; Kohl-Bareis, M; Gramer, M; Cooper, CE; Leung, TS; Tachtsidis, I; (2011) Effects of Assuming Constant Optical Scattering on Haemoglobin Concentration Measurements Using NIRS during a Valsalva Manoeuvre. In: LaManna, JC and Puchowicz, MA and Xu, K and Harrison, DK and Bruley, DF, (eds.) Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXII. (pp. 15 - 20). Springer Verlag: Berlin/ Heidelberg, Germany. Green open access

[thumbnail of Gao_et_al_AdvExpMedBiol__2011.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Gao_et_al_AdvExpMedBiol__2011.pdf

Download (293kB)

Abstract

Resolving for changes in concentration of tissue chromophores in the human adult brain with near-infrared spectroscopy has generally been based on the assumption that optical scattering and pathlength remain constant. We have used a novel hybrid optical spectrometer that combines multi-distance frequency and broadband systems to investigate the changes in scattering and pathlength during a Valsalva manoeuvre in 8 adult volunteers. Results show a significant increase in the reduced scattering coefficient of 17% at 790nm and 850nm in 4 volunteers during the peak of the Valsalva. However, these scattering changes do not appear to significantly affect the differential pathlength factor and the tissue haemoglobin concentration measurements.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Effects of Assuming Constant Optical Scattering on Haemoglobin Concentration Measurements Using NIRS during a Valsalva Manoeuvre
Event: 37th Annual Meeting of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue (ISOTT)
Location: Cleveland, OH, US
Dates: 5 - 9 July, 2009
ISBN-13: 9781441977557
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-7756-4_3
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7756-4_3
Language: English
Additional information: © 2011 Springer Verlag. The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
Keywords: Near-infrared spectroscopy, frequency-domain, continuous-wave
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/73895
Downloads since deposit
136Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item