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Open-boundary Ehrenfest molecular dynamics: towards a model of current unduced heating in nanowires

Horsfield, A.P.; Bowler, D.R.; Fisher, A.J.; (2004) Open-boundary Ehrenfest molecular dynamics: towards a model of current unduced heating in nanowires. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter , 16 (7) L65-L72. 10.1088/0953-8984/16/7/L03. Green open access

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Abstract

We present a time-dependent method based on the single-particle electron density matrix that allows the electronic and ionic degrees of freedom to be modelled within the Ehrenfest approximation in the presence of open boundaries. We describe a practical implementation using tight binding, and use it to investigate steady-state conduction through a single-atom device and to perform molecular dynamics. We find that in the Ehrenfest approximation an electric current allows both ionic heating and cooling to take place, depending on the bias.

Type: Article
Title: Open-boundary Ehrenfest molecular dynamics: towards a model of current unduced heating in nanowires
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/16/7/L03
Publisher version: http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/0953-8984/16/7/L03/
Language: English
Additional information: Letter to the editor.
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/460
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