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Structural and Molecular Biology of a Protein-Polymerizing Nanomachine for Pilus Biogenesis

Waksman, G; (2017) Structural and Molecular Biology of a Protein-Polymerizing Nanomachine for Pilus Biogenesis. [Review]. J Mol Biol , 429 (17) pp. 2654-2666. 10.1016/j.jmb.2017.05.016. Green open access

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Abstract

Bacteria produce protein polymers on their surface called pili or fimbriae that serve either as attachment devices or as conduits for secreted substrates. This review will focus on the chaperone-usher pathway of pilus biogenesis, a widespread assembly line for pilus production at the surface of Gram-negative bacteria and the archetypical protein-polymerizing nanomachine. Comparison with other nanomachines polymerizing other types of biological units, such as nucleotides during DNA replication, provides some unifying principles as to how multidomain proteins assemble biological polymers.

Type: Article
Title: Structural and Molecular Biology of a Protein-Polymerizing Nanomachine for Pilus Biogenesis
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2017.05.016
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2017.05.016
Language: English
Additional information: © 2017 The Author. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Chaperone, DNA polymerase I, Nanomachine, Pilus biogenesis, Usher
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Structural and Molecular Biology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1569312
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